Research On The Social Support Of The Left Behind Children In Rural China

In the continuous development of China's economy under the background of China's industrialization,city is rapidly advancing at a rapid trend,along with the"city leads rural and industrial agriculture" policy,the rural labor force to a large number of floating city,China's "three rural issues" has been solved,but in the process of labor transfer,due to the economic and social structure of two yuan in urban and rural areas,the rural labor force to the lack of effective social security,rural migrant workers will limit their children to work,and they live together,so create a new group of left-behind children group,the rural labor force "scale","general" to the city,resulting in the left-behind children groups increased year by year.About the size of left-behind children,our country has no clear view,in recent years,with the social from all walks of life to the left-behind children more and more attention,the investigation has been gradually carried out,after the 2013 data show that the left-behind children of the scale are expanding,this year,the relevant departments should put forward,first to find out the base left-behind children.Childhood is an important stage in the process of socialization,its survival and growth,completely dependent on all aspects of the support of the community.Left-behind children around the lack of parental care,compared with non left-behind children,need more social support in order to ensure that their needs are met in their growth process,all aspects of emotional support,education support,safety support and other social support is necessary to safeguard their health long.The study on the social support system of the left behind children in rural areas has an important influence on improving the growth environment of the left behind children,and promoting the social stability of our country.This paper is divided into five parts:the first part,the introduction,mainly introduces the research origin,the problem of left-behind children social support system in the background of the research;the second part is mainly introduced in the social support system of left-behind children,mainly used the theory,related concepts and research methods;the third part is the author introduces the survey sample,the survey of left behind children and the specific situation of current rural left-behind children social construction in detail support system;the fourth part is the focus of this paper,according to the objective reality of the third part,using the social support theory,the specific investigation and analysis of rural left-behind children in social support problems and reasons;the fifth part,using the welfare pluralism theory,according to the survey of rural left-behind children social support Problems in the system,and puts forward the concrete construction of rural left behind children's social support system.The author through the investigation of A town in Huangdao District of Qingdao city to visit,study by means of questionnaire survey and structured interview,in the town of A,left-behind children left-behind children's parents and caretakers conducted a questionnaire survey and interviews of typical left-behind children,the investigation and Analysis on the basic situation of the children left behind the town of A and,according to the theory of social network,A town of left-behind children social support status were analyzed,so as to get the left-behind children's social support status,and according to the theory of social support,in the town of A to support the status quo analysis of the left behind children,finally put forward the construction and improvement of children's social support system proposed to change the left-behind children left in rural areas.Living environment.At present,the academic circles for the study of children left behind,mostly left-behind children based on the angle of analysis of the psychological and educational status,this paper is based on the macro perspective,the research status of construction of left-behind children's social support system,aimed at establishing and perfecting the rural left-behind children social support system,and in the course of the investigation,because of manpower and other objective conditions,in the course of the investigation,there may be an error.According to the questionnaire survey and interview data analysis,it is not difficult to find,social support is necessary to ensure left-behind children healthy growth,and the current in the rural areas of China,because of the social support is still not perfect,rural left-behind children's safety can not be guaranteed,the rural left behind children's social support,for safety the relative lack of support.To protect the healthy growth of rural left-behind children from rural left-behind children,need formal social support and informal social support to start,improve their social support system,build good social support system for the growth of left-behind children to create a safe and healthy environment.