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Analysis Of Security Situation In Central Asia After The Cold War

Posted on:2018-07-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q JiaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2336330512490160Subject:International relations
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
After the end of the Cold War,Central Asian countries entered the international community in an independent political capacity,and the geographical importance of the "heart zone" and the rich resource reserves made the region the focal point of the international community.After more than 20 years of development,Central Asian countries have gradually explored the development path suited to their own national conditions.At the same time,the global strength of the region's competition and influence has never stopped.Especially after the "9.11" incident,the United States in the name of anti-terrorism strong entry,break Russia "alone big" in Central Asia.After the color revolution,Russia regained the dominance of security in Central Asia,after which Russia and the United States compete in Central Asia.The establishment and development of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization has strengthened China's discourse in the affairs of Central Asia,especially after the construction of the "Silk Road Economic Belt" initiative,Central Asia has become China's strategic strategy to the west.India,Japan,Turkey and other countries also launched a different degree of penetration and competition in the Central Asian countries,which have made the geopolitical pattern of Central Asia gradually diversified.At the regional level,there are real problems such as territorial disputes and resource competition between Central Asian countries.At the national level,there are a series of problems such as slow economic development,political corruption,complicated racial and religious problems in Central Asian countries.In addition to the traditional security factors,the "three forces" in the Central Asian region confluence,transnational crime and other non-traditional security problems were multiple trends,which gave the transformation of the Central Asian countries to bring worries,restricting its stability and development.In order to achieve regional peaceful development,the Central Asian countries began to build regional security mechanisms from the beginning of independence to realize the exploration of regional integration.Although the interference of large countries outside the process is inevitable,Central Asia has maintained a steady development in general.With the rise of Kazakhstan,the rights structure in Central Asia is also quietly changing,the Central Asian countries for the development of the region will have greater autonomy.Looking to the Future,the Central Asian countries should actively build a more effective security mechanism,through cooperation to control the conflict,get rid of security dilemmas,towards creating a security community,to achieve longterm regional peace and development direction.Under the background of the "Silk Road Economic Belt" initiative,China should use the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and other platforms to shore up the influence in Central Asia,carry out the new regional security concept,do a good job with the Central Asian countries on the basis of the people,to support the local infrastructure construction,On the basis of doing a good job with the Central Asian countries,support the local infrastructure construction,help the economic development of Central Asian countries,and gradually eliminate the "three forces" of the poor soil,maintaining peace and stability in Central Asia.
Keywords/Search Tags:Central Asia, regional security complex, security community, new security concept
PDF Full Text Request
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