The Elderly Healthy Aging Research Under The Gender Perspective In Nuodeng Village

With the economic and social development,the country at the turn of the century into the population aging society.Ethnic minority areas is no exception.How to implement healthy aging in ethnic minority areas in the old man,especially the level of healthy aging is promoting women need our attention.This study deng as a research site of Enoch,local minority elderly aged 60 and above as the research object,from a gender perspective,explore minority elderly healthy aging.In first chapter from the population and geographical environment,history,economic development and cultural heritage,and so on discusses the basic situation and the basic characteristics of deng village.Mr Deng is an excellent natural environment and rich natural resources,caused by salt and xing,failure due to salt,cultural heritage and numerous historical sites,the one thousand-year-old culture of the western yunnan villages.In the village population relative coordinate,big proportion of the elderly population.In second chapter mainly discusses the carnot Deng Chuantong endowment way and introduces the traditional pension culture.Family pension and family endowment is Mr Deng's main traditional endowment way,has a certain time.Novartis Deng Chuantong culture emphasized to respect,filial piety the old,love and respect for the elderly support.Religious groups,fully consider the gender differences,can also make women to participate in social activities of the organization.The local government in addition to the implementation of related pension policy,also set up a day for the old festival such as calling for social attention to the elderly.These beneficial ingredients for healthy aging career development in our country.In third chapter in healthy aging three dimensions: physical health,mental health and social adaptation,by men and women of gender difference on the difficulties existing in healthy aging.It is concluded that old women than men on time and kinds of chronic diseases,poor self-evaluation of health status in male old man;In terms of mental health,more women miss their loved ones.Aging of the body to make it full of fear,frustration,for death to get rid of discomfort.Less leisure time,entertainment single boring;Old people is generally less on social adaptation,for social endowmentis rejected,female elderly relative lack of economic resources,poor ability to resist social risk.Through the description of the predicament,in the fourth chapter through individuals,families,social three angles to cause analysis.Old age,marital status,family size reduction,traditional gender ideas and the lack of traditional filial piety culture,community resources,lagging medical conditions,social capital and the imperfect of social security system will be on Mr Deng impeded the healthy aging of old people.In fifth chapter based on solving problems and cause analysis,to explore paths,combined with the men and women the old man's difference,men and women the old man put forward to improve the health care consciousness and pay attention to physical training,enhance the level of self health care;The traditional culture should be "the good and discard the dregs";Constantly improve the infrastructure,improve the social security,increase the propaganda of healthy aging,adjust measures to local conditions,explore pension mode suited to local conditions.