Harbin City Endowment Pattern Resarch Of Singleton Female Parents

The Chinese Government formally introduced the family planning policy in 1980,it has been more than 30 years.As time goes on,the only children have grown up,and parents of only children also gradually into the elderly stage,facing the increasingly serious aging,family gradually increased,the one-child family endowment whether economically and mentally,physically,are facing huge pressure to pension.The urban one-child family pension problem is particularly notable.compared with the traditional family,the family of the population is less,smaller family size,its ability to face the risk is greatly reduced.The one-child family more concentrated in the cities,urban one-child parents in terms of pension problems also appeared earlier.Take Harbin city of Heilongjiang province as a example take the only child family as the object of study research and analysis on the endowment and demand of the only child to their parents,deeply analyze urban one-child parents in the family endowment and community endowment and institution endowment is facing all sorts of problems,and from the state,society,and four aspects of the one-child parents more targeted measures are put forward.Strengthens the incentives of the one-child family,perfect the relevant policy,only children establish good social ethos,improve the community endowment and institution endowment,advocate the elderly set up the consciousness of self pension,encourage the only children and parents live nearby,no matter go home often.Hope for China’s one-child parents pension to provide some reference on the solution of the problem.Finally,in combination with the domestic and foreign pension model,on the basis of experience,closely around the core system,supporting measures,auxiliary policy three aspects on the one-child parents in Harbin endowment development were analyzed comprehensively and systematically,put forward the perfect policy Suggestions on the development of old-age security of singleton female parents in Harbin,to build the one-child parents in Harbin old-age security model to provide theoretical reference.