Deliberative Democracy In The Perspective Of Historical Resultant Theory

Historical resultant theory was first proposed by Engels in the 19 th century.It has pointed out that historical resultant of forces engendered by the interaction of various factors,which determines the general trend of social development.Economic factors play a decisive role among various factors of historical resultant of forces substantively.However,the factors that play a leading role in the specific historical period can be changed according to objective conditions and other circumstance.Historical resultant theory is one of the philosophical basis of impelling the Party's theory to get an innovative development.It expounded the thought of historical materialism and improved the historical materialism of Marxism in a sense.In conclusion,historical resultant theory has an important methodological significance for effectively promoting the deliberative democratic political process.Deliberative democracy as a new kind of democratic form can solve the problem of social diversity and ease social conflict effectively in present society of diversification,which was first found by the West.Deliberative democracy corresponds to the situation of world diversity,so that it is not only flourishing in the West,but also be well received in the Chinese political practice,which has became a common choice between China and the West.Further inquiry of deliberative democracy from the perspective of historical resultant theory in an all-round way is of great significance to further improve the deliberative democracy with Chinese characteristics,enhance the main body status of the people,improve the scientific level of decision-making of the Party and government,and build a socialism harmonious society.The deliberative democracy in China that has absorbed the harmonious concept in traditional culture,which has obtained a huge development in the process of political system reform since the reform and opening up,based on the practice of Chinese revolution and construction.Deliberative democracy in China with great superiority and strong vitality is the crystallization of the wisdom of the Communist Party of China and the Chinese people,it enriches socialist democracy in a deeper and wider scope.By means of deliberative democracy,the Party and government can widely listen to various opinions,accept the supervision and criticism of the masses,improve the scientific and democratic level of decision-making and collect the public opinions and guarantee the democratic rights of the people indeed as soon as possible.There is a internal consistency between historical resultanttheory and deliberative democracy,it is feasible and meaningful to forge the deliberative democracy with Chinese characteristics under the guidance of historical resultant theory.