The Paris Agreement And The Improvement Of Climate Change Governance System

On December 2,2015,the United Nations framework convention on climate change conference of the parties by the Paris agreement,global climate change governance process into a new historical stage.This means that on the basis of the official start to build up the global climate governance model,at the same time more clearly states parties in the future development goals and implementation in responsibility.In the period of rapid economic development in our country,facing the huge pressure for the control of air pollution.After joining the Paris agreement,practical and effective to complete our country is put forward in the Paris agreement independent contribution goal as well as the agreement stipulated goals,is an important subject.From the perspective of law and economics,the main cause of global climate change has atmospheric resources public properties led to the tragedy of the Commons,bounded rationality,the cost of pollution externalities caused by human excessive laissez-faire market,lack of effective international coordination mechanism.Are able to make the Paris agreement of global carbon emissions 98% countries to say,not only lies in its delicate negotiation theory,yardstick competition and reputation mechanism,also lies in its to include common but differentiated responsibility principle,target contribution from bottom to top,and regularly report and inventory principles such as five years to get effective global climate governance through the promotion of international cooperation.In other words,the success of the Paris agreement is not only related to starting from the causes of global warming,climate,lies in its unique law-abiding incentive system.Because of government failure and market failure,China's climate change governance inefficiency.Treaty must follow is one of the basic principles of international law.Contrast the Paris agreement,from climate change governance system in China should try to do the five aspects,such as(1)climate change governance appropriate respect for differences.(2)promote cooperation of different social main body to rule;(3)administrative department to make reasonable performance standards;(4)perfect our climate change governance,market regulation mechanism;(5)establish and improve the social reputation mechanism etc,to improve our climate change governance system,speed up the process of our climate change governance.