Urban Community Fine Governance: Experience Difference And Route Choice

The concept of social governance in our country is from social construction to social management and then social governance.Obviously,it is not only the change of name,but also the change of the connotation and mode of governance. In the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the author pointed out that the refinement of social governance, as an innovative model of social governance and management, can provide practical paradigm and theoretical tools for the study of urban community governance innovation in china. The fine management in essence is to realize the modernization of governance capacity and governance system. It is a dynamic process of using modern ideas and elements to gradually transform and replace traditional ideas and elements, so that social governance has modern characteristics and elements.In the grass-roots community governance, affected by the modle of traditional extensive management, community governance is often used in the administrative management of the general vague way, thus forming a path dependence and institutional inertia, the performance of headache-foot, management of formal and floating on the surface, the low degree of standardization, working does not pay attention to details,resulting in the formation of "almost" and "last mile" problem. Although the huge cost of governance, but with little success, we must pay attention to community governance in the "short barrel" problem, with innovative concept of refinement transforming and replacing the extensive experience of management. Therefore, community governance should be carried out in an orderly manner to refine the scale, build a carrier and a platform for community autonomy and democratic management, carry out diversified services and pay attention to the wishes of the residents, promote the expansion of community service functions and enhance the efficiency of governance. Community refinement is the "micro-innovation" of community governance. Under the guidance of"technology-rationality", the government administration and the pluralism main body combine with each other. Through the innovative concept, standardize the standard,reorganization process, involved in information technology tools and other micro-level continuous improvement, play the main body of enthusiasm and creativity, to achieve the standardization of governance and systematic convergence and transformation.In this paper, the community meticulous governance is placed under the macro background of state and social governance, and the theoretical source and analysis framework are studied. The connotation and practice of meticulous governance are deeply grasped. The short board effect of community governance is analyzed, and the causes of the problem are analyzed emphatically. On the basis of above, combining practice and theory, grasping the mechanism of community operation, referring to the characteristics of the main body compound participation, the integration of technology and the precision of the mechanism, combined with the experience of foreign community governance, focusing on the following aspects to promote community refinement:improve the awareness of the fine culture and focus on the service, build a clear and complex ownership of the main structure, design the precision norms and convergence of effective institutional mechanisms, import affordable and advanced modern technical means , provide adequate funds and professional support.Then refine and highlight the key areas of the road, and ultimately achieve community good governance, promote community refinement and modernization.