Migrant Workers Returning Home For Large-scale Business And Reconstruction Of Rural Social Order

Since the reform and opening up,the outflow of a large number of rural labor force has caused the hollowing out of the rural areas and the social problems left behind by the crowd,and also shows the collapse of the traditional rural social order.With the "return to the tide" have emerged,migrant workers migrant workers began to return home business,no doubt for the rural areas of economic,political and social aspects of different aspects of far-reaching impact.In the Jianghan Plain Ma Village,choose the whole village to achieve the whole group of migrant workers to return home business,and this large-scale entrepreneurial practice not only succeeded Ma Village from a traditional ordinary village,developed into a dynamic,sustainable Development of new rural communities.Under the new social and economic structure,the social order of Ma village shows different characteristics from the traditional social order.According to the research results of the social order in the past,the objective phenomenon which is presented in the practical case should be described in detail from the four main levels necessary for the construction of social order,including the interests of the rural society,the power Order,the relationship order and the cultural order.It tries to reveal the process and the condition of the change of the rural social order in a comprehensive and diversified way,which is aimed at the structural changes between the actors of the rural social action and the interaction between the actors.The study focuses on the rural communities under the special social background of large-scale entrepreneurship in the return of migrant workers,trying to analyze the status and characteristics of rural social order in the social transition period.This paper argues that large-scale entrepreneurial practice first breaks the main structure of action in rural areas of traditional society,and returns migrant workers as economic elites.At the same time,villagers also obtain the role of shareholders and re-establish the land for contract Interest relations;village two appoint the function and status of adjustment,play to assume more coordination role.From the social construction theory,the change of the main body of the village makes the rural interactive structure inevitably change,which triggers the rural community in the interests of order,power order,the relationship between the order and cultural order adjustment and reconstruction,To achieve the stability of rural society.And trace the root causes of the development of rural social order roots attributed to the development of endogenous forces to promote,that is,migrant workers spontaneous organization to form a large-scale entrepreneurial practice.