Research On Social Work Intervention Of Losting Elderly's Mental Care

There are more than one million lost family alone in China,these families gradually into old age.These family lost children suffer from mental difficulties,lack of spiritual care.Faced with the loss of independence groups dilemma,our country attaches great importance and the government increase to investment to reduce the risk of loss of independence groups.The government grants the lost independence groups increased the standard at the policy level,through the purchase of social work services to serve the loss of independence groups.Under the background,the country through the intervention of social work lost family alone.Loss of independence for the elderly social work situation is gradually increasing.Recent years in order to solvethousands of elderly loss of independence,Nanjing city improves the living conditions of the elderly alone lost.The district governments through the purchase of social work services,social work projects launched large groups concerned about the loss of independence.Researchers in the professional internship in a loss of independence for the elderly spiritual care project in Pukou District of Nanjing city.The project is Nanjing District of Pukou City entrepreneurship guidance Station in 2014 held the first session of the "student entrepreneurship competition" is one of the old service project,project aims to alleviate the loss of independence for the elderly spiritual life predicament project.After a period of more than a year of service,in 2016 February formally.The project using intervention work,loss of independence for the elderly care service spirit,by mutual mode to carry out a series of group activities.The practice process of the project is divided into preparatory stage of resource integration;ice breaking stage,from strange to familiar;the implementation stage.Give full play to the advantages of each stage.Yu Yue has been in accordance with the objectives,service process and strategy skills.For evaluation refers to the evaluation method of the comprehensive evaluation method to evaluate the project,the scale of measurement,questionnaire investigation and quantitative method,and semi structure interview,collect and analyze data.The project evaluation results are presented:process,target and task completion degree is high,the service execution and group activities to ensure the quantity and quality,ensure the service is delivered to the loss of independence for the elderly,financial resources utilization rate is high;effect evaluation,the service object of the spiritual care of the lack of effective mitigation,the service object of service and social satisfaction is high,the pilot station supervision will,and through the television media coverage of social concern,and finally a smooth knot.Through the study found that the loss of independence for the elderly spiritual care projects there are still some limitations in the process of project design in the service is too idealistic,did not fully consider the characteristics of lost independence groups;the professional ability of the project team needs to be improved;the project exists the problem of insufficient funds and funds management practices and lack of limitations.In order to further optimize the project the operation,aiming at the limitation of the project,the researchers try to put forward the corresponding suggestions.Pay attention to the group project adjustment feature,design optimization scheme,fully consider the loss of independence for the elderly individual needs;pay attention to the project team building,enhance the professional ability,to provide quality professional services for the elderly alone lost;increase the input of funds,improve the activity cost;establish a sound financial system,improve the financial system,standardize the project management of funds.