The Study Of The Rise Of French Right-wing Populism

In recent years,France’s Right-Wing Populist political parties have developed rapidly,their political status and influence have been expanding,and they have emerged in domestic and European parliamentary elections,especially in the French general elections in 2017.In the context of economic globalization and European integration,the political,economic,cultural and social positions of the lower and middle classes are increasingly marginalized,and employment and welfare are being promoted.There is a growing clamor for security and income issues to be resolved,and they are imposing discontent with the existing political system and policies on the ruling party,hoping that a party will be able to Fully reflecting their political aspirations,they have focused their attention on Right-Wing Political Parties.The French National Front is a typical Right-Wing Populist Party.The fragmentation of French politics is becoming more and more serious.Traditional political parties,including the "Forward" Movement Party,the Centre-Right Republican Party,the Far-Left " France Unbowed" Movement Party and the Left-Wing Socialist Party,continued to decline in support.The rise of the French National Front has had a great impact on traditional multiparty politics.Judging from the French general election in 2017,although the National Front did not succeed in the second round of the presidential election,it won 34.5% votes nationwide,which means that the National Front has through the development of a weak single topic political party into the second largest party with full voice,it has gradually moved from the marginalization of French politics to the mainstream.What was the French National Front’s claim in the French election on 2017? What is the reason for the rise of the National Front? What is the impact of the National Front on globalization and European integration and on France’s politics,economy,culture and society? These are the main problems to be explored in this paper.In order to better explore the phenomenon of the rise of Right-Wing Populism in France,this paper focuses on the French National Front’s participation in the 2017 general election as the perspective of analysis,which is divided into four parts.Thefirst part is a brief introduction to the French National Front,first of all,about the relevant concepts and historical trace ability of the French right-wing populism.At the same time,it is also concretely to discuss the development stage of right-wing populism,including budding period,forming solidification period and expanding development period..The second part is based on the French National Front’s claim to participate in the French general election in 2017.The French National Front’s claim mainly comes from four aspects,covering the political,economic,cultural and diplomatic aspects of France.On the one hand,from the political point of view,Marina Le Pen’s political thoughts of "Racism" and "Extreme Xenophobia" are chilling,which makes French politics fall into intense turbulence for a long time.On the one hand,from an economic point of view,Marina Le Pen’s economic ideas of "Nationalism" and "trade protectionism" completely deviate from the trend of historical development,indicating the retrogression of the French economy.From a cultural point of view,the cultural values of Marina Le Pen’s "Extreme Nationalism" are moving closer to the mainstream right-wing ideology in the world,and the proliferation of populist thoughts has become totally out of hand.On the other hand,from the angle of diplomatic defense,Marina Le Pen’s "de Gaullism" diplomatic thought attracted a large number of voters and mobilized France’s national security.The third part explores why the French Right-Wing Populist rise,this is inseparable with the development trend of Economic Globalization and European integration,but also with the French politics,economy,culture and society are closely linked.Then specific to Economic Globalization and European integration development trend,the French economic and social policy,interpretation and electoral politics multicultural.The fourth part mainly analyzes the impact of Right-Wing Populism in France from both positive and negative aspects.The impact of Right-Wing Populism in France not only has a positive impact on the recovery of the French economy in the short term,moreover,it has played a certain role in the perfection of the political and democratic system,but with the return of the populist ideology on the right wing of France,the political,economic,cultural,social and other aspects of France have been adversely affected.It even caused unrest in European society as a whole.