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Research On Fragmentation Problem In Urban Community Service For The Aged And Its Collaborative Governance Path

Posted on:2019-05-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W P ManFull Text:PDF
GTID:2346330542973407Subject:Administrative Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With the continuous acceleration of the aging process in our country,the trend of empty nest and aging has been constantly highlighted.The pressure on aged people in the society has doubled.Many contradictions involving pension issues have also become increasingly apparent in the face of enormous pension pressure.At the same time,with the development of society and economy and the impact of family planning policies and population movements,it is increasingly difficult for the traditional family pension and institutional pension to satisfy the elderly pension needs.The traditional pension model is unsustainable.How to construct a new social pension model that meets the needs of the elderly and meet the needs of the aging population has become an important choice for our country to solve the problem of aging population.Under the background of the increasingly perfect community function,the model of community-based care has gradually emerged and become the current mode of pensions promoted by the government in our country and preferred by most seniors.With its unique advantages,it promotes China's pension business development and plays an important role in the aging challenge.The urban community-based pension service is a new type of pension service relying on the community.Based on the full integration of family pension and institutional pension,it not only obtains various forces in society to provide pension services,but also does not break away from the family support for the elderly,makes full use of this community platform so that the elderly in the community can enjoy diversified pension services.The Decision of the Third Plenary Session of the 18 th CPC Central Committee on Several Important Issues concerning the Overall Deepening of the Reform made it clear that the general goal of deepening the overall reform is "to perfect and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and to promote the modernization of the state governing system and governance capacity." Therefore,as an important part of grassroots governance,community governance makes great practical significance for advancing the modernization of our national governance system and governance capacity.As an important part of urban community governance,the governance of urban community-based pension services is not only related to the quality of the life of the elderly in urban communities,but also related to the harmonious construction anddevelopment of the community.In recent years,government,community,enterprises and non-profit organizations,as the main suppliers,play an important role in promoting the development of community-based endowment services in the process of urban community endowment services.Although diversified suppliers make full efforts and attempts to the development of urban community-based care services to varying degrees,due to conflicts of interests in the process of supply and the supply target deviation,service principal responsibility is not clear,the lack of coordination in supply concept and information sharing mechanism is not perfect,leading to the city community endowment service in the supply of debris the problem is increasingly serious,making China's current community endowment service supply can not meet the service needs of the elderly in the community,the contradiction between supply and demand of community service pension is prominent,the supply efficiency and quality of community pension service is low,which will hinder the further development of city community pension service in our country,and to some degree,affect the level of city community governance.Based on the research of relevant theory and practice of urban community pension service both at home and abroad,this paper uses the methods of literature research,historical analysis,systematic research and case analysis to systematically study the fragmentation problem of the community care services in urban areas in China.The purpose is to improve the supply mechanism of the community care services and to better meet the service needs of the elderly.The thesis consists of six chapters.The first chapter is the introduction,which mainly introduces the research background,the main problems of the research,the research status at home and abroad,the innovation points,the significance and the shortcomings;the second chapter is about the basic concepts and the theory:mainly introduce the concepts of urban community,community-based care services,fragmentation of the urban community-based care services,collaborative supply and the theroy of new public service and the collaborative governance;the third chapter focuses on the problem of supply fragmentation and explain the negative impact of supply fragmentation;the fourth chapter mainly from the conflict of interest preferences and the supply target deviate,the lack of the collaborative supply concept,the unclear responsibility of the supply subject,the imperfection of the information sharing mechanism to analysis the causes;the fifth chapter is mainly through the introduction of the two case of Shangcheng District of Hangzhou City family endowment "free online platform" andGulou District of Nanjing city "heart to heart" home care service network to analysis the practice of collaborative supply in city community pension service and provide relevant reference for next part;the sixth chapter mainly try to build an important path of collaborative supply of urban community pension services,so as to form a systematic integration of fragmentation problems in the provision of urban community pension service,and to achieve an effective supply of urban community pension service.
Keywords/Search Tags:urban community, community service for the aged, supply fragmentation, collaborative supply
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