Research On Problems And Countermeasures Of Policy Implementation Of Rural Residents

The rural minimum livelihood security system is a social assistance system.As a system for people's livelihood,the purpose of the system is to provide the last safety net for the basic livelihood of the rural poor so that the poor can achieve poverty.On July 11,2007,the State Council issued the "Circular of the State Council on Establishing a Rural Minimum Living Guarantee System in China",which marked that China's minimum subsistence allowance system has been fully established in the country.After continuous development and improvement,the overall implementation of the rural subsistence allowance policy has achieved significant results.However,due to the large number of rural populations,there are differences in various regions,and there are still many problems in the implementation of the low-guaranteed policies,resulting in deviations between the implementation of the minimum guarantee policies and the policy objectives,affecting the healthy operation of the minimum living security system.Due to the unbalanced development of the economy,policies will have different effects on implementation.In the central region of Hebei Province,economic development is at a medium-level level of development in the province,and the minimum coverage system covers a wide range.The experience of implementing low-guaranteed policies is abundant,and the implementation of the minimum living security policy on this basis is also typical.By collating and analyzing the relevant data of Chinese scholars on rural subsistence allowance policies,and conducting an on-the-spot survey of county L in central Hebei Province,it was found that in the economically middle-developed regions of Hebei Province,the subsistence allowances for subsistence allowances are mainly imprecise in the implementation of subsistence allowance policies.The problems are mainly characterized by difficulties in defining “marginal households”,weakening of the democratic review function,“retreat” and other issues,and the existence of violations of low-guarantee status such as “relationship insurance” and “cheat insurance,” and the basis for in-depth analysisof the root causes of the problem.In the first place,it is imperative to carefully study the barriers to the implementation of the policy,and it is recommended to first improve the implementation of the minimum-income policy,rationally use the family economic verification method,and strengthen the convergence of the low-guaranteed policy with other systems;second,improve the organization of the policy and enhance the effectiveness of the policy;Strengthen the participation and supervision of rural residents and promote the accurate identification of target groups;Finally,correct the wrong concept of relief,strengthen the development of rural economy,and optimize the policy environment.In order to solve the problem,strengthen the effectiveness of the implementation of the minimum security policy in rural areas.