On Social Assistance Of Left-behind Children In Chaoyang City

The problem of left-behind children has attracted wide public attention in recent years.With the rapid development of China's political economy,a large number of surplus labor force in the countryside has poured into the cities,and in the vast rural areas,there has been a special group of minors,these left-behind children in rural areas.As the export city of labor service,the proportion of left-behind children is also larger in Chaoyang.By the end of 2016,there were 1,9752 left-behind children in the city,of which 15,980 were in the countryside,accounting for 81 percent of the total number of left-behind children.These left-behind children are in the critical period of development,due to the forced separation with parents,they can't enjoy the family love,especially the parents' love.So many left-behind children lack of love in the family in growth,easy to produce the outlook on life and values,as well as a series of problem such as physical,psychological,emotional,behavioral,comprehensive adverse impact on the healthy growth of left-behind children.How to improve the existing situation of left-behind children is the primary subject before us,and it requires efforts of the government and the social from all walks of life,especially the role of the social assistance,from the aspects of economy,education,medical treatment and so on the comprehensive attention and care on the rural left-behind children.This article through to the rural left-behind children in Chaoyang and social relief present situation investigation and study,proposing to solve in the process of left-behind children's social assistance,the lagged idea of rescue,relief goal is not clear,rescue content scattered,assistance subject single,etc.By absorbing the advanced experience of typical countries,as well as outstanding in some provinces of the country,and combining the rural left-behind children's survival and social assistance in chaoyang actual situation,put forward rural left-behind children in chaoyang,the optimized plan for the social assistance including relief concept,people-oriented and pay for demand,relief target both precise and youth development for poverty alleviation,rescue content value,livelihood capital assistance subject encourage participation.Finally,in institutions,complete system,funding and public opinion guide and so on four aspects proposed countermeasures and Suggestions to improve the rural left-behind children social assistance in chaoyang reference for policy makers.