Shanxi Province College Entrance Examination Reform Of Physical Test Project Settings And Countermeasures Research

The Sports Examination of National College Entrance is an important means to select sports professionals,and provide learning opportunities of further study for sports students.Shanxi college entrance examination entrance examination for the sports professional mainly consists of the annual test and the culture results of that year,then results of which are converted into the form of comprehensive points.Some schools set scores of the culture course as lowest baseline for recruiting according to the national standard,and rank professional sports scores in the manner of from high to low;some schools adopt the form of cultural courses and professional sports scores respectively accounting for50%.College Entrance sports test not only affect the quality of scientific and rational selection of personnel,but also affect later cultivation of students.Therefore,only reasonable and scientific test items can effectively and comprehensively improve the overall quality of students.This study focuses on the setting of Sports Examination of Shanxi College Entrance,adopts literature,interview,questionnaire and mathematical statistics methods,and makes site interviews and questionnaires to the teachers and students ofphysical education in Shanxi province,aiming at a comprehensive analysis to the setting of Shanxi College entrance Sports Examination and the related solutions.The results show that some problems existing in the setting of Shanxi province college entrance sports test through observing students taking the sports test in recent years.Major problems are as the following: insufficient understanding to the test project,less comprehensive setting of college entrance sports test,less systematic participation in the training system and less serious attitude.Four programs of the sports test of Shanxi college entrance examination are in unreasonable setting,namely 100 m,standing long jump,one minute barbell and 800 m without special ability test resulting in poor physical fitness of students after entering into college.One-minute continuous jerk barbell setting is one of the most unreasonable,even if students in poor physical fitness did not participate in training,after a short period of training,will be able to pass this test.Moreover,one-minute barbell test is largely affected by human factor,can't reflect overall quality of students.800 m project testing speed and endurance is relatively simple,unable to better reflect the students' speed and endurance level.In addition,Secondary school leaders in charge of the sports attach less importance to the sports test of college entrance examination,which leads that training fields and equipment don't meet training requirements,the construction of fields and facilities are not completed and training supervision is not enough.What's more,school coaches in Shanxi province are generally in low professional level,and have limited knowledge of sports training.Meanwhile,coaches' treatment is relatively not so good,so they are not enthusiastic about the training.The Sports test of College Entrance Examination in Shanxi province is directly under the management of provincial recruit department,with uniform procedures,strict examination,high requirements for students.The system in relatively strict supervision selects students in a unified standard.However,the relative concentration of power,is not conducive to colleges and universities selecting outstanding sports professionals according to their own teaching specialty.Advices are put forward based on the above conclusions.