Research On Japanese Public Pension Under The Aging Situation

The world's rare pace of social aging process,many people worry about the future of Japan's public pension security will gradually decline.Therefore,to build a more comprehensive public pension system,the focus will focus on a large number of elderly groups to improve the happiness index of the elderly as the center,committed to improving the elderly happiness index has become an important issue.This paper mainly studies the Japanese public pension system,covers the status quo of Japanese public pension,and aims to improve the happiness index of the elderly as the center,to explore the relationship between the annuity system and the elderly happiness index.The focus of the study is to adjust the public pension system as a means to effectively improve the elderly's happiness index.This article has the honor to use the data collected by the Research Institute of Economy,Trade and Industry(RIETI)and The "Life and Health Survey(2nd)" includes the foot district,Kanazawa City,Shirakawa Town,Sendai City,Takigawa City(second bomb)area,and,for the elderly,questionnaires.Through the statistics and analysis of this data,the following conclusions are drawn from this study.First,the annuity system and the elderly's happiness index was deviated from the phenomenon,that is,the pension situation and the elderly happiness index in the statistics did not show a significant impact.Second,the employment status of the elderly and the happiness index is more relevant.Third,the happiness index of the elderly and personal subjective factors(physical and mental health,etc.)and assets(including income)are closely related.It can be seen,the pension system and the elderly happiness was deviated from the phenomenon,the old income determines the happiness index of the elderly.This article based on the perspective of the elderly,to raise the elderly happiness index put forward the following three policy recommendations.First,to solve the problem that there are citizens who do not join the public pension system and do not pay the national pension phenomenon.Second,to promote the employment of the elderly.Thirdly,it is necessary to improve the aging of senior apartments in the elderly.This paper is divided into three parts centered on the study of Japanese public pension,the first part is the study of Japan's public pension system;the second part is the third chapter of the Japanese public pension in the operation of the existing problems in the analysis;Part,to explore the relationship between the pension system and the happiness index of the elderly,and its empirical analysis.The result of this study is that there is a positive correlation between the happiness index of the elderly and the employment of the elderly.Japan has accumulated a wealth of experience in coping with the problem of population aging,the fact that public pensions are not joined,do not pay the national pension problem,and promote the employment of the elderly in Japan are particularly important and provide meaningful for the future protection of old age Revelation.