The Case Work Intervention Study On The Problem Of Rural Disabled Elderly Care

“The fourth China urban and rural living conditions sample survey results”,issued by National Senior Office in 2016,shows that with the improvement of the current health status of the elderly,there are still 18.3% of the elderly in the state of being disabled or semi-disabled.The number of these elderly is up to 40.63 million totally,which is close to the total number of 20% of the elderly.It can be seen that with the rapid development of population aging and aging in our country,the number of disabled elderly people is increasing rapidly.Nowadays,the society has paid more and more attention to the problems faced by the elderly population.compared with the city,the overall development level of rural areas in China is relatively backward,the resources owned by the rural elderly are more limited,As a vulnerable group in the rural elderly groups,the daily care issues rural disabled are more prominent,and theirdemands arealso more urgent.Although to some extent,the problems faced by the elderly have been alleviate by the current promotion and implementation of a number of policies as well as the development and progress of the level of medical care.But on the whole,the number of rural disabled people is still increasing rapidly,how to meet the needs of such groupseffectively,to solve their dilemma are the important tasks faced by the development and construction of new rural areas.From the current situation,most of the rural youth labor force will choose to go out to work to earn a living,which become a common phenomenon,coupled with the rural disabled elderly itself has less resources,making its quality of life underground.Improving the elderly in rural areas has become a major social problem,from material conditions to spiritual comfort.Many aspects of the needs of the rural disability elderly are not met,which need the whole society's attention and help.It is the inevitable result of development to view the problems such groups with effective intervention from the social work of the professional point.It is also the embodiment of social work of human care.This study takes the rural disabled elderly in Z County of Gansu Province as the service object and research object,and combines the literature research method and the field research method to carry on the investigation and analysis to the daily care status and the demand of the rural disabled elderly in Z County As the basis,using the above method,combined with the theory of social support network and Maslow's demand hierarchy theory,the research carries out case work services,in which the clients in the daily care of the problems and difficulties can get improvement to some extent.Finally,the author analyses the application of case work in rural areas which was used to improve the problem,at the same time,the author sum up the experience as well as the lack of analysis,put forward the method and strategy of improvement,which can provide referenceto improve the rural disabled elderly care problems and difficulties.