A Study On The Influencing Factors Of Social Exclusion Perception Of Urban Residents

Since the reform and opening up,China's economic development rapidly,people's living standards improved significantly,but also the interests of the increasingly diverse,increasingly contradictory phenomenon within the people of the phenomenon.Some members of society due to institutional mechanisms and their own lack of capacity and other reasons,most likely to suffer from other members of society or social groups of exclusion.Social exclusion is not only detrimental to the individual's accurate cognition of the self,but also endangers social solidarity and social stability.Therefore,to explore the causes of social exclusion,to take targeted measures to eliminate social exclusion,it has become a guarantee of social members have to face the subject of positive interaction.Based on the theory of social exclusion of Frank Beckin,this paper explores the main factors influencing the social exclusion perception of urban residents in China,based on the cultural traditions of our country,and based on the research results.Of the countermeasures.The main body of this study consists of four aspects: the summary of the past scholars' research results,combined with the theoretical assumptions put forward by China's national conditions,the operation of variables and the establishment of models,the interpretation of empirical results and suggestions.In this study,we study how to avoid the social exclusion as the dependent variable,establish the binary logistic model,introduce the three kinds of independent variables of system,market and social relation,and examine the relationship between it and the dependent variable to explore its mechanism.The results show that the institutional factors such as unit system,household registration attribute and social welfare system are still important factors influencing the social exclusion perception of urban residents in China.Whether the unit system is a kind of institutional system or as a kind of cultural psychology,Still has a profound impact on the social life of our people;market factors,the lower the degree of marketization of the members of the community,the greater the likelihood of individual perception of social exclusion,and the weakening effect of service age on social exclusion perception The more obvious the individual's education level has no significant effect on the social exclusion perception.In the social relations factors,the more likely the individual is,the more likely the individual is to perceive the social exclusion,the stronger the individual Can not perceive social exclusion.Based on the above research results,this paper from the government and individual aspects of the proposed reduction of residents' social exclusion perception,promote social integration countermeasures and suggestions.