A Comparative Study On The Cultivation Of High Level Basketball Players In The Combination Of Physical Education And Physical Education In China And America

China is a big sports country,is moving forward to the sports power.For many years,under the national system,the cultivation of competitive sports talents followed the fixed pattern of three levels: the sports school,the provincial and municipal professional team,and the national team.However,as a sports power in the United States is the combination of sport and education,while maintaining a high level of competitive sports,but also ensure the athletes receive higher education rights,so that the players get a comprehensive and balanced development.This measure aims to cultivate the Chinese elite athletes in the sports area.After many years of practice proved that the pilot work to the school sports work brought infinite vitality also made some achievements,the school development is more and more high level sports team faster,sport also increased year by year.Although our country is developing rapidly in sports and sports,some problems are gradually emerging.In order to make a breakthrough in the sports competition,so often only pay attention to the competitive ability,and in most schools is just teaching combination of short body,and can not be a good combination of sports and education together,they are actually in a state of separation.According to this general training athletes to finally cannot become the occupation athlete,through the comparison between Chinese and American universities in the combination mode of high level basketball athletes training,as the research object,through the comparative study in many aspects,explore the profound differences between our country and the United States existing in the cultivation of College High level basketball athletes the.Through research,we can draw the following conclusions:the CUBA Basketball League is still in the developing stage in our country.Whether it is in the management system or in the arrangement of the schedule,it needs to be further developed and improved.1.At present,China has 1.high level basketball teams in Colleges and universities with high measurement and comprehensive entrance way to the selection of players,players as the main source of basketball school(such as Jiaozuo basket school),amateur sports school,middle school and provincial youth team.The high-level basketball players in American colleges and universities are all from middle schools,and they have a complete set of rules and regulations in all aspects of the organizational system,management organization,qualification examination,enrollment procedures and admissions standards.2.The high level basketball players in Colleges and universities training because the teaching level of the coaches,players level uneven,cause the training time andother aspects of the cause of most high level sports team training quality is not high,and intermittent,training is relatively old,training venues,equipment conditions,scientific level is not high.The high-level basketball players in American colleges and universities also make full use of the spare time after the normal training time.3.Most colleges and universities try to apply the flexible credit system to solve the problem of "contradiction between learning and training".However,due to the poor cultural achievements of most athletes and the difficulty of learning time,it is still difficult to solve this problem in essence,which has greatly affected the overall development of athletes.University in the United States to ensure a high quality training of high level basketball players,at the same time for the cultural achievements of athletes and ordinary students is required,athletes have not reached a certain cultural requirements,it can not be a qualified college basketball players.4.College coaches in our country have higher education background,and have more specialized theoretical knowledge.But most of them lack the experience of high-level sports teams,and the ability of on-the-spot command needs to be improved.No professional team coaches in Colleges and universities at present,everything from the coach to complete,both in training and life coach are done,no one is responsible for the team,thus reducing the efficiency of training basketball team.Colleges and universities in the United States generally have one or more branches.5.Sino US basketball final career also vary,the present our country University's CUBA League,the number into the occupation League one,most players will enter the enterprises and institutions on behalf of the unit ball,and some players after graduation and basketball related work.Compared to the NBA professional league in the United States,the vast majority of players are from the NCAA,some colleges and universities players will enter the NBDL and other overseas professional league,while some players engaged in their professional related occupations.6.There is a big difference between Chinese and American universities about the sources of athletes' training.Most of the high-level basketball teams in our country come from the government funding,and the sources of funding are relatively simple.American colleges and universities through the game broadcast,fund-raising,sponsorship,ticket fees and other forms of access to team funds.Because of the differences of system and culture between China and America,there are many differences in the function management of the high-level basketball team.