The Effect Of Group Dynamics Research Of Recreational Hiking Groups

From the perspective of group dynamics research is helpful for understanding of group behavior on foot,convenient management of outdoor sports organizers.This study reference tie-ming zhang rural informal group dynamics effect of sports community formed structure questionnaire,combining with the characteristics of foot movement,set in the form of likert scale five questionnaires,using the exploratory analysis and confirmatory analysis,test,reliability and validity of 196 outdoor hikers do test,and put forward five hypotheses based on group dynamics theory,Recreational hiking groups exist in the dynamic effect and dynamic effect characteristics of different groups of different individual characteristic variables,the inspection assumptions are established.Through the test of variance and multiple comparison,get the following results:Exchanges between the dynamic effect of leisure positive role in the formation of the dynamic effect of hiking groups,between individual characteristics in different age stages have significant sex differences,in addition to the walking people under the age of 20,other class along with the growth of the age,communication power.In addition,income level and dynamic effect have significant changes,in addition to the student body,the higher the income,communication power,the more obvious.Activity effect to the positive role in the formation of the dynamic effect of recreational hiking group,the individual characteristics of different professions in the activity effect differences,some professional limitation limits its activities,the influence of the activity effect to the enterprise staff is minimal.Public opinion propaganda dynamics effect of leisure positive role in the formation of the dynamic effect of hiking groups,between individual characteristics in different age stages have significant sex differences,affected by the people of low publicity for the ages.Second,the public opinion propaganda dynamics and career also show significant difference,the stability of the professional more favorable to collect information.Emotional incentive effect on the formation of a recreational hiking group dynamic effect have a positive role,the individual characteristics of different age stages there are significant sexual differences between age groups less than 10 years,and higher than 60 people,the more emotional needs,group dynamics to form the emotional effect of women is higher than male.In addition,emotional motivation and income levels also shows significant difference,the higher the income of the group,and have more advantages in the aspect of emotional needs.Values dynamic effect of a positive role in the formation of the dynamic effect of recreational hiking group,with annual incomes in the individual characteristics have significant differences.Higher income level,the consumption values of the more similar,the lower the income level of the crowd,the opposite.The author thinks on this basis,the group dynamic effect has a direct impact on the development of leisure walking motion.In terms of interaction dynamic effect:the organizers of the walking motion should be subject to innovate the activity,set different price hike,it can not only arouse the students’ enthusiasm to participate in the group,to further improve their demand for communication,at the same time,also can satisfy the different age groups and different income levels desire for communication;In terms of activity effect:as organizers of foot movement,should pay attention to promotion of the role of foot movement,expand the influence of the walking motion,satisfy the public demand for outdoor leisure sports,make more people to participate;From the perspective of publicity effect:the diversity of the outdoor sports facilities,the management methods of’ openness,the perfection of’ legal protection is a precondition for people to participate in the movement on foot,and stepping up efforts to promote walking movement,using different forms to guide,attract people enthusiasm to participate in,is to accelerate the advantageous safeguard for the development of on foot;From the emotional dynamic effect:all age classes at different levels of emotional needs,the organizers of the walking motion should pay special attention to the emotional needs of the 11-59 groups,through various forms to meet their emotional expression.Organizers foot movement,the organization should consider the characteristics of the group of women emotional needs higher than male,publicize the advantage of foot movement for women,let women drive the men involved.Needs for high income group is high also,this phenomenon organizers material needs and spiritual needs can be a single division or combination,such as:to participate in sports items will he presented on foot,MEDALS,certificates,etc.,so that all can meet the needs of different people values;From the dynamic values:values can be feedback directly from the participants’consumption level,the organizers should be increased in hiking form different categories,such as leisure walking(primary),hiking cross-country(intermediate),field survival experience(advanced)on foot,etc.,which can realize the participants meet the values.On foot movement needs a long process of development,only targeted,scientific developing recreational hiking group dynamic effect,and can give foot stronger power,will also promote more healthy and harmonious development of outdoor industry.