Research On Realizing The Value Of Science And Technology Under The Perspective Of Marx And Engels’s Thought

This article based on Marx and Engels’ s thought about science and technology.Take realization of IT value in the process of higher education informationize in Shaanxi Province as an example.Detailed the process of realization of science and technology value.Analyzed the way to maximize the value of science and technology.Marx and Engels believed that science and technology are theories and practices relations between man and nature.Science and technology effect the development of society through productive relations.Science and Technology exists both in abstract ideology and specific materialized states.Realization process of science and technology value can be divided into two periods:the form of science and technology inner value and the externalization of science and technology inner value,choices made by people based on the certain objective condition decided the realization of science and technology value.Marx and Engels described the cost of using science and technology from ecological damage,morals,work Dynamic,etc.The realization of the science and technology value depends on the adaptive degree between production and their relationships in its inner value productivity,the more adaptive it was,the lager the value will be.The two dimensions of maximize the value of science and technology are:First,enhance the inner value of science and technology through the development of it;Second,adjust the production relations to adapt the production,that is realize the transformation from value cost to value creation.The un-maximization in realizing the value of IT occurred in process of informationize higher education reform in Shaanxi province reflected in these three aspects:In the process of teaching informationize,due to the imbalance development between soft and hardware resources,both teacher and student’s subjectivity were weaken;In the process of education management informationize,information islet came into being heavily,data fusion deficiently.network security can not be guaranteed;In the process of scientific research informationize,without considering actual needs of people who did scientific research,attention paid on that didn’t enough.The reason why IT value cannot be maximize are as follows:During the form of IT inner value,namely,the set up period of soft and hard ware,we should regimented the thought of reform higher education in our province,enhance top-level design;During the period of externalizing IT inner value,we should take current actual situation into consideration while reforming higher education.For deepen higher education reform in our province comprehensively,.We should find out the insufficient of IT,enhance communication between soft and hardware developer,improve inner value of IT feasibly;During the period of externalizing the inner value of,we should adjust the relationship among each main factors in higher education,let it adapt to the inner value of IT.Release and unify the thought about informationize higher education.Based on actual reality of higher education reform,enhance top-level design.Introducing advanced information technology bold,keep pace with the times...