An Evaluation Study On Family-based Social Work Early Intervention For 0-3 Years Old Migrant Children In Urban Area

These years the issue of early social work intervention has been widely concerned,and the study on migrant children is more and more focused especially the circumstance of 0-3 years old migrant children in urban area.On the basis of the circumstance of self-involved family visit program towards urban migrant children,the researcher explored the effect of family-based early intervention.The purpose of this study is to explore the right pattern for family-based early intervention among0-3 years old urban migrant children.Through qualitative research,the study is aimed to examine the effect of ‘4+1' family-based early intervention service pattern,to be specific,the effect can be divided into the three aspects.(1)Improving children's intelligence,language ability,athletic ability and social emotions development;(2)Improving parent-child relationship;(3)Changing child-rearing thoughts of parents.In order to achieve the above aim,the study mainly use case study method.After interviewing 8parents of migrant children and corresponding family visit interviewers,the researcher got 16 interview summaries.At the same time,combined with document analysis and informal direct observation,the researcher analyzed the effect of ‘4+1' family-based early intervention service pattern in the family visit program,and explored new methods and approaches of social work intervention on the early development of 0-3 years old migrant children in urban area.The results and main findings of this study is as following:(1)Stimulating the interests of migrant children motivates the development of their intelligence and other abilities.(2)The family environment is the fertile soil of cultivating the language of migrant children.(3)Only by going outdoors can the athletic ability of migrant children be improved.(4)Good family atmosphere is vital to the development of social emotions of migrant children.(5)The family visit training aids and props are key factors of the early development of migrant children.(6)There is a far-reaching influence of paternal love on the growing process of migrant children.(7)Parent-child activities is the core of family-based early intervention pattern.(8)There is a far-reaching influence of the family-based early intervention pattern on parents' child-rearing thoughts and future of the whole family.(9)Providing new methods and approaches of social work intervention on the early development of 0-3 years old urban migrant children.