The Effect Of Mindfulness Intervention On Self-image Of Postoperative Patients With Breast Cancer

As the highest one of the three major cancer,breast cancer affects women’s gender traits,physical and mental health and social relations,with the development of medical technology and economic,breast cancer patients extend the life cycle,breast cancer has increasingly become a kind of chronic disease.Unlike other cancer symptoms,breast cancer causes the lack of female signs,on the one hand,to make women suffer from the terrible blow "terminally ill",on the other hand takes a lot of time and energy for cancer treatment and have sensitivity on the close relationship.Which leads to high intensity and persistent psychological needs of breast cancer patients.However,some studies have found that certain psychological intervention can improve the self-image level and mental health level of breast cancer patients.Throughout the studies of the predecessors,most of the studies on postoperative breast cancer patients focused on the study of negative emotions such as stress,depression and anxiety.But there is less research on the use of professional psychological intervention.The psychological state of patients after breast cancer is not only related to the quality of life of the individual,but also affects the well-being of the whole family.Therefore,this study chose QiXia district in Nanjing city cancer association for postoperative breast cancer patients as the research object,using the breast cancer patients self image scale(BIBCQ),the self-acceptance scale,the positive mental health scale,the negative mental health scale.Designing the control group and experimental group before and after test experiment,carried out once a day for sixdays of mindfulness intervention trial,trying to explore mindfulness intervention for the promotion of postoperative patients with breast cancer and explore self-acceptance,positive mental health,negative mental health in the mediation effect of them.The results showed that mindfulness intervention can effectively improve the self-image of postoperative patients with breast cancer,and the positive and negative mental health mental health play intermediary effect.Based on the data analysis and the contact with the service object,this study determined the intervention program of mindfulness intervention,and conducted the six-time mindfulness intervention and consolidated the effect of mindfulness intervention.In order to help patients with breast cancer to establish rational cognition of postoperative self-image,to provide services and support for postoperative patients with breast cancer.At the end of this paper,the innovation points and shortcomings of this research are summarized,and the prospect of the research is also put forward,which is expected to provide references for later research.