Discussions On The Tourism Geological Resources Characteristics And Development Of Black Bamboo Valley Scenery Area In Leshan City

This paper analyzes the geographical environment and geological resources of Black Bamboo Valley, refers to predecessors' research, combs and classifies Black Bamboo Valley's geological resources systematically, constructs a landscape resources evaluation system for Black Bamboo Valley scenery area, and evaluates its tourism geological landscape resources, which on a certain basis enriches the theoretic system of geological tourism resources evaluation. Meanwhile, on the basis of the evaluation, it relies on its unique advantageous resources, refers to the tourism development experiences of the similar scenic areas at home and abroad, explores the development and conception of Black Bamboo Valley brand tourism products and tourism product system, which has a certain practical significance to the promotion of the improvement of the level of scenic spot tourism product development theory research.According to the Assessment Criteria on Quality Rating of National Forest Park Resources(GB/T18005—1999), Evaluation Criteria on National Geopark,Assessment Criteria on National Tourism Area and The classification, investigation and assessment of tourism resources(GB/T18972-2003), grading rules and methods are made based on the actual situation of the characteristics of tourist geoscience of Black Bamboo Valley scenery area to conduct quantitative assessment through establishing assessment indicator system and calculating the weight of each factor's assessment indicator by analytic hierarchy process. The result shows that the landscape resource of tourist geoscience of Black Bamboo Valley scenery area is prime, which indicates its landscape resource is of high quality and has a huge potential of development. Quantitative assessment is conducted in the representative geoscience landscape of Black Bamboo Valley in accordance with the assessment indicator system. The assessment result is that the geomagnetism phenomenon,remnants of fossil glaciers and geothermal hot spring are the unique and superior tourism resources of Black Bamboo Valley. The development and conception of three trademark tourism products and four major tourism products systems are proposed based on the unique and superior tourism resources and combined with the developing experience of similar scenic spots and the products both at home and abroad.The research area is located in the territory of Ebian County, Leshan City,Sichuan Province, which belongs to the minority nationality area. Relying on the richnatural resources to develop tourism is the best choice to change the poverty in this region: The development of tourism makes the region's natural resources characteristics transfer into competitive tourism products in the market, lets local people participate in the tourism development and share the benefits brought by travelling, so as to change the previous poor and lagging mode of production and way of life and thus protecting ecology and environment, promoting the development of social economy and improving people's standard of living. To promote social and economic development in ethnic areas is not only the focus for society, but also the starting point of this study.