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Research On The Issue Of Rural Social Security In The City Of Ruian

Posted on:2017-01-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W W CaiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2349330488990130Subject:Agricultural Extension
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In this paper, literature research, investigation, case studies, method summary and other research methods from the rural medical security, rural old-age security and rural social assistance 3 expounds the status Ruian rural social security system, and analyzes the key factors of social security in rural areas Ruian city, also proposed Ruian social security in rural areas can be Countermeasures for sustainable development, is intended to provide reference for the further improvement of rural social security Rui'an.1. Ruian City were elaborated Situation rural social security system is implemented from three aspects:(1) Rural health care, citizens benefit continuously expanding, the participation enthusiasm is improved, medical costs are effectively controlled, and the supporting facilities were improved and so on, at the same time, there are many problems,such as financing difficulties, low reimbursement levels of compensation, medical institutions are not perfect and healthy rate;(2) rural old-age security, promote co-ordination of the social pension insurance system for urban and rural residents and farmers whose land security work, but there is lack of a unified system security, single source of funds, financial support the intensity of small, low standard of basic pension and social security institutions to manage imperfect;(3) aspects of rural social assistance,rescue information systems, information officer effective team improved standard rescue and medical assistance level has been improved, but still rescue low level, difficult to determine the relief objects, lack of effective supervision.2. The main factors restricting Rui'an Rural Social Security System development are(1) the weak peasant ideology, "raise children to old age" thought Rural ingrained;(2) the construction of the system is not perfect, is the first urban and rural household registration system division, which restricts the urbanization process; followed by the land system, the government in the resettlement of landless peasants and compensation do not give them proper arrangements;(3) economic development of poor, economically backward areas most of the production of the original product, value-added processing capacity is weak,low literacy levels, lack of productive skills, lack of employment advantages, coupled with rising price levels, their lives even more difficult;(4) lack of government responsibility,Ruian small rural social security management system, the main responsibility is not clear,scientific and management are not standardized, and the sources of funding of rural social security and single, some remote farmers can not afford the fees, leading to low participation rate and other issues.3. Improving the Social Security System Building Ruian rural policy are(1) the establishment of urban and rural residents of the social security system; accelerate newcooperative medical insurance and pension insurance in rural areas; landless accelerate social security work and other vulnerable groups;(2) development of the rural economy, the government insisted diversified investment, accelerate rural infrastructure construction and cultural construction and also to local conditions to improve the income of farmers;(3) step up publicity to improve farmers' self-security awareness;(4) improve the government's social security in rural areas of the regulatory system, the civil affairs departments clear job responsibilities, professional practitioners selection of staff posts, to establish an effective mechanism of rural social security reserve of professionals and the establishment of effective supervision canal path and the like.
Keywords/Search Tags:rural social security, rural medical, rural endowment, Social Assistance, system construction
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