Study On The Financing Problems Of Shanty Towns Renovation In Changchun

Shanty town is a typical problem in the process of the urbanization in China. Renovation of shantytowns is the key ways to improve the shantytowns residents' housing conditions and housing environment either is the key to promote the new urbanization in the process of overall construction of well-off society. Capital raising financing is the biggest bottlenecks in every link of shantytowns renovation work. How to widen financing channel and innovate financing pattern on the basis of existing sources of funds and financing mode to financing for shantytowns renovation is a major problem facing China today.This article is based on the background of national shantytowns works, raises the present situation of shantytowns renovation in Changchun, systematically illustrates the basic theories about shantytowns renovation and analyses the concept, characteristics and advantages of PPP( Public-private Partnership) model. Summarized the application of PPP model in infrastructure construction and other fields in China and abroad. Summed up the preferential policies of shantytowns renovation in Changchun. With the example of present state and the funding investment of shantytowns renovation in Changchun analyzed the financing gap, financing channel and financing model. Put forward the main problems of financing for shantytowns renovation in Changchun City. First is the huge funding gap, second is the shortage of funds and financing difficulties, third is the government-led BT model, forth is insufficient financing channels and the proportions of participatory social capital is small. Aiming at the above problems, the author puts forward the Countermeasures of financing shantytowns funds, one is from the development of enterprises, investment return characteristics of the PPP model, PPP model of domestic and foreign successful experience, the promotion of PPP model policy background four aspects, expounds the feasibility of shantytowns introduction of PPP financing mode, and PPP mode for the realization of successful operation in shantytowns Changchun City, put forward the safeguard measures of some applications, the PPP mode into shantytowns, opened the studio to change the new situation of financing. Two is to put forward the national social security fund loans and housing provident fund loans, both of which can become a source of funding for shantytowns, can solve the problem of shed change funding gap. But the proposal also has some shortcomings, the specific performance of the national social security fund directly to the State Department management, to use social security funds as credit funds to shantytowns, to actively seek the corresponding some difficulty, but for the use of the great. According to the special sporadic, stuffed shantytowns proposed binding, collocation, commercial high value items and their combination for the financing, so as to realize the transformation of such shantytowns plots. The author attempts to provide a new way to promote the construction of new urbanization in Changchun and to improve the happiness index of urban residents through detailed data demonstration and research results.