Study On The Problems And Countermeasures Of Drug Administration In Changsha Under The Background Of New Medical Reform

The implementation of the new medical reform,the promotion of the pharmaceutical market boom,all kinds of pharmaceutical companies surge,however,drug-related enterprises vary,pharmaceutical products are very complicated,the medical market disorders,which gave the government drug regulatory impact,resulting in drugs Regulation of internal tension.China’s original drug regulatory system lags behind the reality of development,it is difficult to adapt to the new medical reform of the many requirements,a new medical reform of the fetters.Therefore,how to strengthen drug supervision under the background of new medical reform has become a theoretical value and practical significance of the research topic.In this paper,the drug supervision of Changsha municipal government as the research object,through field investigation and literature combing,the system explained the new drug reform under the background of the Changsha municipal government drug regulatory problems and explore its causes,and then strengthen the local government drug regulatory feasibility Strategy.Firstly,on the basis of elaborating the theories of government regulation,market failure and administrative supervision,the author proves the rationality and necessity of the local government drug supervision from the theoretical level.Due to the inherent shortcomings of the market,there will be market failure in the supply of public goods and quasi-public goods.Therefore,the government is necessary to intervene in the field of market failure.The public nature and specificity of drugs lead to market supply failure,so the government-related pharmaceutical companies regulation is extremely necessary.Government regulation is also likely to be captured by the pharmaceutical industry,resulting in government rent-seeking behavior,so the government should continue to strengthen the supervision of drugs.Secondly,the author has sorted out the course of drug supervision in Changsha,and on the basis of affirming its achievements,it mainly expounds the problems and dilemmas of drugs supervision in Changsha,such as the weak independence of drug regulatory department,The supervision of the main body is relatively simple,the way of negative drug regulation and drug regulatory professional poor is the local government drug regulatory problems faced by the main problem.To this end,from the internal and external factors of drug regulation to explore its causes,the lack of internal regulatory system is the most important internalreasons,and inadequate legal and regulatory system is the lack of necessary regulatory legitimacy of the external causes of drug regulation.Finally,based on the experiences of drug supervision both at home and abroad,and on the basis of analyzing the problems of drug supervision of Changsha government,the author puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to strengthen the local government drug supervision.First,it can explore the establishment of independent regulatory agencies with independent regulatory functions;Second,the implementation of the results of regulatory and incentive supervision combined with the regulatory approach;Third,and constantly improve China’s drug regulatory laws and regulations;Fourth,efforts to improve drug regulatory team specialization and standardization of the level of the Fifth,the implementation of government regulators And drug companies to open two-way information;sixth,build a network monitoring platform;seventh,give full play to the "third sector" regulation of the unique role of drugs.