Cultural Studies Of The Sorrowful Feelings Of Du Fuzhou

Kuizhou poetry of Du Fu was regarded as the last climax in the creation of Du Fu, just because he wrote more than four hundred poems in nearly three years. In the poems, we can feel Du Fu's cherish the memory of old people and the old ashes, the concern and reflection on political reality, what's more, we can experience Du Fu's life in Kuizhou and the change of his own emotion. The article use the change of the connotation of gloomy as the pointcut, according to analyze the reason for Du Fu's gloomy in Kuizhou to reveal the change of Du Fu's mentality in sunset. In addition, take typical scholars as example to explore the influence of Du Fu's gloomy on the literature in the middle and late Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty.In this paper the cultural analyze of Du Fu's gloomy in Kuizhou is studied and stated. In the preface, the feasibility and necessity is presented at the first. Then the implication of the Du Fu's gloomy in Kuizhou is further unearthed. Moreover, the research status about Du Fu's poems in Kuizhou and its cultural analyze is presented. Finally, the purpose and method in this paper are displayed.Three chapters are contained in this thesis. The first chapter mainly focuses on the characteristics of gloomy in Du Fu's poems in Kuizhou, which including three sections. The first section is aimed at explaining the change of Du Fu's existent mindset by means of comparing the gloomy in Kuizhou and Chang'an. The key point of the second section is to analyze Du Fu's poems whose title contain the word "bored". Combined the comments of predecessors, further analyzing the personal feelings in the poems whose title contain the word "bored". The third section discuss the reason for Du Fu's gloomy from the point of culture and ideology, as well as point out the meaning of Du Fu's gloomy.The second chapter including three sections, primarily discuss the influence of Du Fu's gloomy on the scholars in the middle and late Tang Dynasty perspective from historic continuity and cultural transformation. The first section introduce the change of scholars' psychology in the middle and late Tang Dynasty. The second section take Bai Juyi as an example of the middle Tang Dynasty. On the basis of his mindset of Zhongyin, unscrambling the leisure mood expressed in his poems which is an abundance of actions of divert gloomy. The third section take Li Shangyin for example, based on his lifetime, to express the depth of gloomy according to analyze Li Shangyin's titleless poems.The third chapter is divided into three sections to express the gloomy in song ci. The first section analyze the feelings contained in leisure gloom expressed in the Northern and Southern Song Dynasty Ci. The second section take Yan Shu as an example of the rich scholars and analyze his leisure gloom. In the same way, the third section take Xin Qiji for example of the falls the soul writers. The leisure gloom show up different qualities because of the different ages. Then we can get a conclusion that Du Fu's gloomy is not only the by-product of frustrated in life, but also has a wide implications in universal life.