A Modern Chinese "positive X" Synchronic Lexical State Investigation

This paper,based on the large-scale corpus,analyses the synchronic lexical status of the string “Zheng+X” in modern Chinese language.This paper work on“Zhengshi”、“Zhengdang” 、“Zhengdian”,try to explore their syntactic structures,find the criterion to distinguish the different structures,figure up the pragmatic frequency,and describe current lexical status.There are seven parts in this paper.Chapter Ⅰ introduced the background of the research,the orientation of the content,the theory’s basis and method of research.Chapter Ⅱ is about the comprehensive research of “Zheng+X”.This part analyzes semantic types and word-formation ability of “Zheng”,the number of syllables 、semantic types and word-formation conditions about “X”.In the end,we select “Zhengshi”、“Zhengdang” 、“Zhengdian” as the object of the research.From chapter Ⅲ to Ⅴ,these parts work on “Zhengshi” 、 “Zhengdang” 、“Zhengdian”,explore their syntactic structures,find the criterion to distinguish the different structures,figure up the pragmatic frequency.Chapter Ⅵ discusses the relationship between lexicalization and lexical status,pragmatic frequency and language change.Chapter Ⅶ is the conclusion.This paper provides some favorable reference for compiling a dictionary 、teaching Mandarin and Chinese information processing.