Shandong Women's Movement Research In The Anti-Japanese Base Area

Women's problem is an old and often new problem.The Communist Party of China had attached great importance to women's problems when it set up.And it always regarded all the women's liberation as own struggle goals.The Communist Party of China has also always regard women's liberation as own responsibility,even in the difficult period of the Anti-Japanese War.It carried out the women's movement vigorously and accumulated rich experience about women work.We review the specific practice of the women's movement in Shandong Anti-Japanese base area of Shandong and summarize its experience and lessons,have the vital significance about carrying out women's work successfully and play women's great effect in coordination to promote the “four overall” strategic layout,achieve the goal of two hundred years,implement the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation's dream.This paper is divided into four chapters:The first chapter discusses the overview of the women's movement in Shandong Anti-Japanese base and mainly includes three aspects of content: first expounds the general situation of Shandong Anti-Japanese base area,then expounds the necessity of the women's movement in Shandong Anti-Japanese base area.Women's movement is the nature of the request for the Communist Party of China,is to achieve the needs of women's Liberation of Shandong,the party needs to win the support of women,but also the necessary conditions for the victory of the war of resistance against Japan.Therefore,it is necessary to carry out women's movement in Shandong Anti-Japanese base area.As well as the development of women 's movement in Shandong Anti-Japanese base area.The second part mainly discusses the theoretical basis and realistic conditions of women's movement in Shandong anti-Japanese base area.Marxist women's view,the theory of women's work in the Communist Party of China and the policy of women's movement in Shandong anti-Japanese base areas.The instructions are the theoretical basis for the women's movement in Shandong anti-Japanese base areas.The establishment of the Anti-Japanese democratic government,the enactment of relevant laws and regulations,the training of women cadres and the establishment of women's department and women's federation in Shandong are real conditions.The third chapter discussed the practice of the women's movement of Shandong Anti Japanese base area in detail: around carry out foot motion to realize the liberation of women's body;reform old marriage customs to protect women's freedom of marriage;launch women to carry out large-scale production campaign to improve women's economic status;promote the campaign about culture and education to improve women's educational level;carry out women's constitutional movement to enhance women's political status;carry out women's AntiJapanese national salvation movement to awake women's national awareness.The fourth chapter analyzes the women's movement according to Shandong Anti-Japanese base area,in order to obtain realistic enlightenment for women's work now.The characteristics of women's movement in Shandong Anti-Japanese Base are mainly including:the wartime of women's movement center,the flexibility of women's working methods,the diversity of women's organizations and propaganda methods and the practical of various women's movement.Its effects are mainly including: the base of women's living conditions and marital life in base has improved,the base of women's economic status and political status has improved,the base of women's cultural level and political consciousness has improved,meanwhile promoted various aspects of construction of the base effectively and made an outstanding contribution to the victory of the Anti-Japanese War.The lack of the main manifestations: the specific practice of women's movement there is a deviation,the focus of women's movement is biased and women's education and implementation of education is not deep enough.The realistic enlightenment are mainly including: women's work must firmly grasp the theme of the time;women's work must set from reality and we should keep the comprehensive and coordination of women's work;women's work must play a role of women's federation organization and the principal role of women;protect and play women's enthusiasm,initiative and creativity well.