| The proletarian Party's political discipline is code of conduct about specification of Party organizations and Party members for their political speech and political action;is one of the important magic weapon for maintaining the Party's advanced nature and purity that is to ensure that the Party's resolution and powerful gripper of policy implementation;but also is the key of the solidarity and unity to maintain the Party's central authority and.To help countries over various factions of the proletarian Party,maintain the Party's solidarity and unity,promote the development of the practice of the proletariat movement,and accelerated the liberation of mankind,Marx and Engels founded the proletariat political Party,and proposed the idea about the Party's political discipline.The communist Party of China is the nature of marxist Party,so it should inherit and develop the proletariat political discipline idea of Marx and Engels political Party..To better shoulder the important task,the communist Party of China must fully understand the connotation of political discipline,and study the background of Marx and Engels put forward the idea specific content historical position and time value.Profound grasp of the proletarian Party politics to the inherent law of discipline construction,so as to provide theoretical source for the current to strengthen the construction of political discipline.This thesis is divided into four parts:The first part analyzes the conditions and reasons that the proletariat political Party,by studying three aspects:knowing Europe and the United States mainly the development of national capitalism in the late 19th century;studying the development of working class and the workers's movement;understanding the establishment and spread of marxism theory.Combined the actual conditions of their own different countries successively established the proletariat political Party,in the process of establishing and developing,some countries found that the Party which had many unreasonable political speeches and some independent political behaviors towards the opposite of the reasonable inner struggle,causing great destruction for the Party organization,so had to increase the construction of political discipline.The second part is to do a detailed analysis about the bourgeois political parties and the political Party's political discipline from their contents,methods and other aspects of comparative analysis.It is very possible to learn the scientific meaning about the political discipline of the bourgeois political parties from experience of proletarian Party and political discipline exploration.The third part mainly writes Marx and Engels's ideas of political discipline in the proletarian Party,focusing on three aspects:include to protect Party's creed,maintain the Party's democracy and the realization of the unity,regulate political speeches of Party organizations and Party members according to the proletarian Party platform in the process of Marx and Engels guiding the construction of the proletarian Party.In this paper,a large number of Marx and Engels's texts and ideas from the communication of the original countries of the proletarian political Party Party leaders,are adopted,aimed at returning to their original thoughts of Marx and Engels,and dig hard their thoughts from historical and prospective standpoint.The fourth part is the meaning and the value time about the proletarian Party political discipline thoughts of Marx and Engels.It is made up of marxism Party theory,speeds up the healthy development of establishing the proletarian Party,and lays theoretical foundation of the political discipline construction.Indeed,the Chinese Communist Party is successor and developer about the proletariat political Party's political discipline.Since the 18th CPC National Congress,the Party has brought"insisting on strict political discipline" into "running the Party strictly",making determination be a organized,disciplined,pure and powerful Party. |
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