Analysis Of The Impact Of Government Regulation On Corporate Social Responsibility

Corporate social responsibility(CSR)first appeared in European countries and American countries and it develops well at present.The well fulfilled CSR can not only be good for the corporate's development,but also promote social harmony.In China,the concept of CSR is developed from 1990,so it's a short period for CSR to develop and the researches are very few.Many corporates cannot recognize the concept correctly.Although many corporates is enthusiastically in public benefit and publish the CSR report,food safety problems,the labor problem and environmental problems are common seen.So it's badly needed to change the situation of lacking in CSR.To achieve the goal,it's important to analyze the influence factors.In general,there are two kinds of factors,that is,external factors and internal factors.The internal factors is existed in corporate,which is due to financial performance of the corporate,and external factors is concentrated on the government.At present,it's obvious that it's hard to achieve a better result to depend only on internal factors.So,it's very important to analyze external factors.In this paper,on the basis of analyzing researches at home and abroad,a method of combining theoretical analysis and empirical analysis is proposed,in which the chose external factor is government regulation.And then the impact of government regulation on CSR performance is analyzed.In terms of theoretical analysis,the related theoretical analysis is completed,including the government regulation theory and stakeholder theory.And the mechanism is analyzed.This part provides the theoretical basis for this paper.In addition to this,the current situation of CSR performance in our country is analyzed,including two aspects of perceive and practice.Then the existed problems and the reason of their existence are concluded.This part provides the direction to put forward the policy suggestions.In the empirical analysis,by choosing the corresponding indicators,from the point of stakeholders,the impact of government regulation on CSR performance is analyzed in eviews7.2.In this paper,30 corporates in the construction industry listed before 2005 are selected.Then the related data between 2005 and 2015 are analyzed.The results show that government regulation has a significant and positive influence on CSR performance.Finally,on the basis of our analysis,the corresponding policy suggestions are proposed from two aspects of direct regulation and indirect regulation.And then the future works are listed.The innovation points in this paper are as follows.On the one hand,the mechanism of government urging enterprises to fulfill the social responsibility is deeply analyzed from the literatures of the theory of government regulation and government's roles and functions.Specifically,the government performs in both directed ways and indirected ways.On the other hand,in this paper,the author doesn't analyze the problem from the aspect of enterprises,but from that of government.According to the related theories,the current situation in the fulfillment of enterprise social responsibility,the effective suggestions are proposed from both directed ways and indirected aspects to improve the current situation in the lack of enterprise social responsibility.