A Comparative Study On The Physical Fitness Of Primary And Middle School Students In Heilongjiang Province In 2010 And 2014

Physical health of students has been attracting the attention of people from all walks of life, but the health condition of students in the Heilongjiang province overall study is less, this paper hope through to the physical condition of students in 2014 and 2010,getting he cause of a student constitution the cause of the rise or fall, more strong support for the related research in the future.This article through the literature material method, mathematical statistics method,questionnaire survey method, interview method, logic analysis and other methods on the physical health condition of students in 2014 and 2010, comparative study,through to the students' physique test results and corresponding schools, physical education teachers, the teacher in charge, the leadership of the student's questionnaire survey, found the problems that exist in the physical health of students.Conclusions:1.2014 years growth regularity of primary and middle school students in Heilongjiang province in line with adolescent growth and development regularity, reflect the students' body shape indexes rose, part of the body quality indicators better endurance(7 ~ 12 years old students better), but some physical quality index decline, such as the rate of myopia increase endurance and 13 ~ 18 years old students descent, city students strength, etc.2. Through investigation and research of various schools, urban and rural primary and secondary schools to actively respond to the sun for an hour, but exercise load arrangement is very not reasonable, causing effects than expected, although primary school and junior high school education popularized the foreign bodies, but still have to take a back seat for the discipline of sport, physical education, there is a certain degree to be occupied.3. The family factors is student physical health is an important factor.4. Because students are not good exercise habits, although the vast majority of the students are very like PE class, but still feel physical exercise too tired. On a diet, a large part of the students before going to bed and eating habits, which related to students gain weight now, and students had different degree of picky, have more chance to eat snacks.5. Students still vacation is given priority to with learning, some students don't learn to rest, relax, sleep, play video games to give priority to, because now the improvement of living environment, give students play space is less and less, should build more suitable for students to take exercise.And it is concluded that the following Suggestions:Students' condition aspects: increase fitness consciousness, the students subjective don't want to sports, electronic product causes myopia rate is on the rise, physical health is on the decline.School sports: "sunshine 1 hour" activities in school and how to carry out comprehensive, cultivate students 1-2 movement hobby, at the same time to strengthen the construction of sports teaching team.Family sports: parents should take the lead in setting an example for your child, have sports, to cultivate the habit of children active movement.Social sports, the mass media to vigorously promote scientific health concept, to the general public to popularize health knowledge.National sports: establish and perfect the regulation system in the school sports work,enforcing the sports, strengthen the school sports work funds investment, establish system of "student physical health standard" test report, strengthen supervision to the student body constitution.