Investigation And Analysis Of The Current Situation Of Injury Accidents In Junior High School Physical Education Classes In Xi'an City

Students play an indispensable role in the development of our society. School students are, even, the future of our nation. We should pay attention to students education. In recent years, schools happened a lot of sports injury accident for many reasons, so analyzed the cause of the high school student injury accidents is very necessary, for the reason to adopt reasonable measures, to reduce the incident rate of students’ injury accident, the school’s daily sports teaching plays an important role, also for physical education teachers and students to provide a meaningful basis.In this this thesis, different methods, i.e., literature search, questionnaire, interview, mathematical statistics and logical analysis, are applied, with some students and PE teachers from ten junior high schools of urban area of Xi’an city, as subjects; with school sports injury accident as the research object, to ten school physical education teachers and students a questionnaire; the PE deans of schools were interviewed face to face or by phone. Data got through analyzing the questionnaires and interviews are as follows:a total of 170 students got hurt in PE classes, among them,56.47% were boys and 43.53girls. In the number of accidents,4.52% of the students injured twice or more. Top these sports items in which students got hurts are running, then balls and jumping. The most common injury is scratching, and the lower limb got hurt the easiest, accounting for, students are more likely to get hurt in the later part of the classes (41.56%) and in winter (40.49%).The reasons for these accidents are as follows:potential safety hazards of the sports venues and facilities, insufficient safety education, fault of teachers, few safety awareness of the students, ignorance of class disciplines of students, wrongful attitude of students toward PE classes, conceal of bad physical condition of students, and fault of other students alone, environmental factors.Measures should be taken are:(1) from the perspective of schools:more investments should be paid to sports venues and facilities, safety education should be reinforced. Besides, schools should strengthen the safety regulation of sports facilities. (2)From the perspective of PE teachers:teachers should be more responsible and they should improve their own specification as well as teachers and pay more attention to safety problems in PE classes. Plus, the lessons should be based on the actual conditions of students, schools and PE teacher should care students of special body constitute or illness. (3) From the perspective of students:students should improve the awareness of safety problems in PE class and pay right attitude to PE classes. Besides, students with special body constitute should inform school and teachers in time.