Social Work Involves The Study Of Community Identity Training For The Elderly

How to carry out community construction,build a better community identity,is the current our country an important theoretical and practical problems.All the work of community construction,cannot leave the community residents "community identity" to develop and build.Community building the actual work needs to be members of the community has strong community identity,it is to build new community ideological basis.The cultivation of "community identity" is not only in contemporary community construction,but also the overall social development intrinsic demand,is the foundation of community construction and long-term task.DL community as an implementation of the "three project",and is the advanced model community,a very complete hardware facilities.But the community huge,complicated,the old man not strong community identity.This paper,therefore,decided to the community elderly community identity for the access point,use the professional advantages of social work to help solve the problem of the elderly community identity is not strong,community to build a more harmonious community.Based on the theory of identity theory and social support theory under the guidance of the old man early through questionnaire and interview methods such as community participation,social relationships within a community,community sense of belonging and community satisfaction four dimensions to measure and evaluation of the elderly community identity.Through a team and two community activities to improve the recognition of the old man to the community,by a group of team members and then radiation to the community all the old man can use a series of ways and methods to improve the residents of community identity.Process from practice to carry out the sums up the conclusion and reflection,can through the following four aspects to cultivate the elderly community identity: first,the community education change cognition,improve the community identity,mainly through repeated during group activities targeted theme activities exert a subtle influence on cognitive change;Second,hatching community social organizations,and promote the community identity,the main hatch of the community a band in the elderly;Third,improve community participation and interaction,and promote the community identity,through community activities and group activities,increase between the old and in contact with the other residents of the community;Fourth,to carry on the corresponding demand response,improve the community identity,by looking in the group activities for the old man of dissatisfaction with the community aspect to improve,enhance the satisfaction degree of the old man to the community.Reflection from the following three aspects: first,the influence of the social work intervention in community identity,social work intervention to improve the elderly community identity,at the same time,it will promote social work out and make the social work is more and more people know;Second,the lack of normalized intervention in community services,mainly is the government's lack of support and the influence of the social work;Third,to carry out the deficiency in the process of social work practice,is a professional needs to improve,the second is to give the old man's independent space is too small,Third,it is not enough observation.Fourth,The role of community leaders play a shortage.