Pestalozzi's Family Education Thoughts And Contemporary Enlightenment

The family education thought of Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi is an important part in his entire educational system,and it still has a profound influence in the contemporary.To improve the status of Chinese family education,on no account can we ignore the research on the thought of Pestalozzi family education.The article consists of three parts,summarizes the thought of Pestalozzi family education,and sum up the enlightenment combining with the status of Chinese family education.The first chapter explores the four aspects' theoretical foundation of Pestalozzi family education thought,including the view of philosophy,human nature view,religious view,psychological view.And introduce the meaning of Pestalozzi family education thought,including a general introduction,family educational principles,content revolving around “morality”.The second chapter poses the problems about family educational content,principles,methods,and analyses the reasons from society,school and family.The third chapter summarizes enlightenment,mainly from the importance of family education,concepts perfect,insistence on the principle of scientific education,and methods improvement.