The Study Of The Command In The Wei,Jin,Southern And Northern Dynasties

The document is not only a tool for word processing of state affairs,but also a product of the state's use of word processing.China's first public collection is known as the "ancient Chinese ancient,only the first" "Shangshu",the main content of the king appointed officials or reward princes issued when the decree.Document can be divided into the text,parallel text,down the text,which makes the command of the ancient downstairs in an important style of the command,and the chapter is completed,the meaning of a clear statement of the first known in the "Zhou book" So that the development of the Qin and Han dynasties to increase the number of command,literary gradually,"article Er Ya,deep words",the creator of the rule in the high The situation is also more involved in etiquette,agriculture and mulberry;to the occasion of the Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties,the current situation of turbulence,the status of imperial power gradually move down,frequent war in the expansion of the scope of use,but also increased the number of writers.In addition,the literature of the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties is tedious,so that the length of the command is much longer than that of the past,and it is inclined to use the parallel prose.In the specific command,there are four words relative,the relative character,the rhetoric,the harmony and the rhythm.On the one hand these writings have the practicality of transmitting information,and on the other hand they have a strong literary.In this paper,the history of literature as a starting point,this period of command to a certain number of statistics and classification,and at the same time combined with thought history,article theory,striving to get a comprehensive analysis of the Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties.This article is divided into three parts:introduction,text and conclusion.The introduction of the first command of the source,the overall grasp of the development of the command context,and then clarify the choice of the Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties as the scope of the study,at the same time to introduce domestic and foreign research on the status quo.The body is divided into four chapters:The first chapter mainly elaborates the creative reason,the structure program and the outstanding artistic characteristic of the main writings of the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties.The beginning of the command as a kind of under the command of the style,has its own coercion and authority,with the development of society,the outbreak of war,the introduction of ideas and mixed,Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties writings began to occur Great changes,select the period of both literary,article characteristics,but also has the value of the four main types of literature to conduct a detailed analysis of the command of the profile,creative methods,artistic characteristics,for the following article,The foundation of the analysis of the characteristics of literature.Second,the types of writers in Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties.Let the command as a downward document,its main task is to convey the order of the superior,in terms of its content,there is a certain rigor,simplicity.People have been focused on the content of the text analysis,few people explore the creator of the command,Su Shi "answer Zhang Wenxian letter":"by the text of the real servants,and secular I do not know,The author has a certain degree of similarity between the work and the author,the author's style,writing different,the work of natural differences,which is exactly what we can accurately distinguish the main author of the different the reason.Coincides with the Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties,literature in a conscious stage,a variety of ideas blend of mixed,so that the command of the literature continue to strengthen,emotional expression is more intense,or happy or anger or sadness or madness,from these writings can be found.The author of the writers of the image,the author of the command of the writers and historical records of the similarities and differences between the characters.Third,literary characteristics and characteristics of articles of the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties.As we all know,this period of poems pay attention to rhyme,antithesis,good at the use of allusions and so on,these factors will inevitably affect the creation of the command,based on the command,to explore the use of the command of the period,detailed arrangement,And other characteristics of the article.Fourth,the reasons for the development of the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties.Throughout the history of the development of the command,only Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties to make a wide range of literature,the number of quite rich,strong literature,highlight the characteristics of the article.The reason is that this period of document style change,the former accumulation of documents mature conditions,and the development of literary conscious tendencies.Turbulent 393 years after numerous war,a special social and historical environment for the prevalence of this period provides a platform and conditions.The conclusion is to describe the trend and evolution of the development of the command in the Wei,Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties,and to explore the reasons for the gradual decline of the command.