| The overseas returnees ' pioneer parks is an important platform that attract returned students to research the development of new and high technology and Industrialization,and incubation of high-tech enterprises.It gradually becomes a new luminous point which belongs to high-technology industry and economic growth.Function is mainly located in improving the level of innovation and technology in each area,promoting the marketization of scientific and technological achievements and in the process of leading and promoting enterprise indepndent innovation,it plays a more and more important role at present.Since the state proposing to strengthen independent innovation,building an innovation oriented county,at the same time the state make the introduction of relevant policies and measures appear on the stage,it brings new opportunities for the development of the Chinese overseas returnees' pioneer parks.For all that Chinese overseas returnees' pioneer parks are confronted with great threat,they includes that the rapid development and fierce competition of the high-tech industrial parks in the same industry.The advanage of overseas returnees' pioneer parks lies in the government funding support,the initial formation of industrial agglomeration effect,technological innovation develop by successive steps.Supporting service capabilities and the degree of market specialization is gradually enhanced.Macroscopic aspect,for example,there are also a number of problems in the number of parks and the development of the indtustry.One of the important conditions for the development of China's high-tech industry is to attract Chinese overseas returnees to return to China to start their own businesses and develop high-tech industries from 1995,The Ministry of science and technology and the Ministry of personnel,Ministry of education,the State Bureau and other relevant departments of the State Council,relying on the national hi tech Industrial Development Zone,hi tech innovation service center and local government departments.establishing a group of Students Pioneer Park,to create a good environment and conditions for students returning Entrepreneurship.In the context of a large number of students studying abroad Entrepreneurship,the establishment of overseas returnees' pioneer parks is a very effective way to reduce the threshold for studying abroad,to build up the financing platform,to provide technical support and to create an international environment for supporting life.In this context,the research on the spatial evolution and industrial characteristics of overseas returnees ' pioneer parks is of great value to the development of Chinese overseas returnees' pioneer parks in the future.In this paper,through collecting and sorting out the basic data of the Chinese overseas returneespioneer parks.Using Arc GIS spatial analysis technique,and exploratory spatial data analysis,nuclear density and some other analytical methods.On the basis of point and surface,to analysis the spatial pattern of Chinese overseas returnees' pioneer park's spatial pattern and characteristics of industrial agglomeration in 2009-2015.The results show that:?The spatial agglomeration degree of Chinese overseas returnees' pioneer park's spatial pattern is relatively high,the evolution agglomeiration effect gradually increased,especially in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Economic Circle,the Yangtze River Delta,Pearl River Delta region is the most significant.?Overseas students' pioneer park space agglomeration scale and intensity of students showing a trend of gradual increase,there are obvious differences in the regional agglomeration and scale of industrial agglomeration strength,strength is smaller the largest regional agglomeration,the agglomeration degree of agglomeration and expand the scope,but did not decrease,but with the expansion of the scope of the agglomeration strength to further strengthen the Pearl River Delta region of the largest gathering,but the Yangtze River Delta and Beijing,Tianjin and more concentrated intensity.?Analysis of the leading industries of electronic information,bioloigical medicine,new materials,advanced manufacturing,new energy and environmental protection of the five major industries as a key area,and presents the development trend of the national Chinese overseas returnees' pioneer parks assimilation.?In the view of the above research results we find out the problems and summarize the problems of Chinese overseas returnees' pioneer parks. |
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