Study On The Problems And Countermeasures Of Rural Human Capital Investment In Hubei Province

China's urbanization rate reached 56.1% in 2015,indicating that China's urbanization process has reached a medium-term development stage. The main feature of the medium-term development stage is to improve the pace of urbanization development to moderate slowdown to improve its development quality, adjust its development model from extensive to intensive. This shift means that at the present stage we should pay more attention to the quality of rural economic development rather than the number,which means that the traditional capital and capital investment to promote economic and rural development is no longer suitable for the current stage of the goal to enhance the quality of human capital as the core The driving effect of rural economic development will be more obvious.In this context, the use of the development of economics and labor economics,including multi-disciplinary-related theory to explore the rural human capital investment in Hubei Province, the use of a variety of research methods to understand the province's rural areas in the investment process The status quo and the shortcomings of the existence of the problem for the analysis of its causes and put forward countermeasures.First of all, through the rural human capital investment theory to sort out and summarize the basis of rural reality in Hubei Province, the definition of human capital and investment concepts; introduction of rural human capital in our province three main investment channels; clarify the rural capital investment And the complementarity of human capital and the relationship to economic growth.Secondly, the author analyzes the average educational level of rural peasants in Hubei Province, the situation of medical and health facilities and staffing situation and the flow of rural labor force, and expounds the problems and their causes in the process of investment. The fundamental problem of rural human capital investment in our province is that, compared with the capital and capital investment, the relative lack of human capital investment. Secondly,there are lagging behind the development of rural vocational education, the weak investment in medical insurance and the low efficiency of human capital investment. The main reason for the problem is that the government is limited by resources and the policy is not perfect, the farmer's investment in human capital is backward and the investment mechanism is not perfect.Finally, according to the above mentioned problems, the paper gives the countermeasures and suggestions to improve the investment level of rural human capital in our province. Mainly to change the concept of government investment in the rural areas of human capital to increase investment in the main aspects. Second, to optimize the investment policy of human capital investment, to build a sound rural vocational training system, to create a reasonable rural health system and improve the farmers to invest in human capital incentive mechanism to give our province rural human capital investment to provide a better environment The Again, open up a diversified rural human capital investment mechanism, so that social funds can be integrated to improve the quality of farmers in order to promote its better development.