Difference Of Financial Development In The Regions Along The Silk-road Economic Belt

Finance is the engine and power of modern economic development.The stability and coordinated development of regional finance along the Silk Road economic Belt that has a very important position in the "the Silk Road economic Belt" strategy implementation and the coordinated development of the regional economy in China.However,the financial development is extremely uneven in the provinces along the Silk Road economic belt.Differences in financial development are significant,especially in the northwest region where financial development is lagging behind,It is very difficult t for finance to support the regional economic development.Therefore,this paper takes the seven provinces of Jiangsu,Henan,Shaanxi,Gansu,Ningxia,Qinghai and Xinjiang provinces with the northern line of the Silk Road economic belt as an example,and taking the difference of financial development and its mutual influence in different provinces as the main line,Based on the theory of regional financial development and financial geography,this paper explores the differences in financial development in seven provinces.The research contents of this paper are as follows:Firstly,the research background and significance of the financial development of are expounded,in addition,the related literatures ? researching methods and theoretical basis are summarized in the financial development differences and mutual influence.Then,the author analyzes the development of the financial and economic development,compared and described the basic situation of financial development about the banking,securities and insurance industries of seven provinces regions.Secondly,by constructing the financial development index system from financial development,financial development scale,financial development efficiency and deepening,takeing the data of 2006 and 2015 as an example,the author analyzed the financial differences in the level of financial development and linkage between the provinces,the authoralso analyzed the characteristic and trend of the financial differences in seven provinces.Finally,some countermeasures and suggestions are put forward based on the analysis results of this paper.The conclusion of this paper is as follows: First,from 2006 year to 2015 year,the level of financial development in the seven provinces has been improved,but the non-balanced is still very obvious in different provinces and regions,looking the distribution of financial development on the geographical map of the whole economy,there are different characteristics of "from east to west gradient diminishing,Dongqiangxi weak" in financial development.Second,there are obvious differences between the financial relations and the coordinated development.The concrete manifestation is that if the financial development level is higher,the financial development difference is smaller and the geographical distance is closer,the degree of financial linkage and coordinatio is higher.According to the results of the study,there are some main countermeasures :First,taking of policy advantage of "the Belt and Road",we should strengthen the economic base in financial development;Second,Throught Identify their own financial development orientation,we should implement differentiated financial development strategy;Third,strengthening the inter-provincial financial ties and cooperation,we should promote the coordinated development of regional finance.