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The Research On Space Of Flows Of Agricultural Trade Of Silk Road Economic Belt

Posted on:2019-10-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q Q TianFull Text:PDF
GTID:2439330623966301Subject:Human Geography
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The development of the country not only manifests itself in the improvement of the standard of living of the people,but more importantly,the improvement of the overall international competitive strength,whether it is economic strength or cultural soft power.After experiencing rapid economic growth,China pays more attention to basic stability and development,and the demand in the traditional trade sector is gradually weakening.Pursuing new forms of cooperation is an unavoidable trend.The proposal of the Silk Road Economic Belt explores new cooperation for all countries.Paths provide new ideas.The Silk Road Economic Belt covers nearly 100 countries in Europe,Asia and Asia and has huge market potential.As a basic economic cooperation between the countries,agricultural trade will surely become a key cooperation area in the Silk Road Economic Belt.Therefore,accurately grasping agricultural trade opportunities between China and countries along the Silk Road Economic Belt(abbreviated as countries along the economic belt,the same below),and strengthening trade links with agricultural products along the economic belt,can create mutual assistance,win-win,and harmony.The international cooperation environment for agricultural products can also provide immediate access to the information and benefits of market liberalization in various regions so that the country or region can immediately adjust agricultural trade strategies and capture more effective economic development opportunities through an effective resource allocation system.The Silk Road Economic Belt is an important strategic concept proposed by China.It is intended to promote economic cooperation among countries along the route.It radiates nearly 100 countries and will become an important bridge connecting the developed European economic circle and the active Asia-Pacific economic circle.It is also bound to It is an economic channel that has the most advantages and potential for development.Both China and the countries along the economic belt have their own trade resources,geographical location,and policy advantages.In particular,agricultural products,for example,can expand the bilateral trade scale of agricultural products through a win-win agricultural product cooperation model,and all regions can be mutually complementary and mutually beneficial.Get more benefits.For our country,it has not only achieved the diversified development of the agricultural trade market,but also met the increasingly diversified commodity demand of the nation,and more importantly,provided guarantees for China’s food security and resource-based commodities.Based on the theory of international trade and based on summarizing relevant domestic and foreign literature on agricultural trade,this article first analyzes the bilateral trade situation between China and countries along the economic belt,and clarifies the important role of agricultural trade between regions,and secondly through explicitness.The comparative advantage index analyzes the comparative advantage of China’s export trade of agricultural products along countries along the economic belt,and expounds the state of agricultural products trade between China and countries along the economic belt.Again through the theoretical analysis of the factors affecting the export of agricultural products,on the basis of the traditional gravity model,according to countries along the economic belt selected variables to build an extended gravitational model,and to measure the export trade potential of China’s agricultural products in countries along the economic belt.Finally,China and the countries along the economic belt of agricultural products trade from the country,the type of agricultural products and trade factors from the perspective of the corresponding policy recommendations.Through the study,this paper believes that the bilateral trade volume of agricultural products between China and countries along the economic belt has increased rapidly,but China has gradually shifted from a trade surplus to a trade deficit in agricultural trade.The analysis shows that in the category of export commodities,China is dominated by labor-intensive and medium-technology products,and exports are relatively concentrated.The comparative advantage of commodities with relatively large export flows is not obvious.It can be seen that China’s export trade of agricultural products with eye liners still has a lot of room for improvement.Through empirical analysis,the product of the population scale has hindered the production of trade.The absolute value of the difference between the GDP scale and the GDP per capita has an effect on the promotion of trade and is an important factor affecting the trade of agricultural products.At the same time,is it in the same international cooperation organization? Export influences are different,they have a promoting effect in the WTO,and they have a friction effect in the SCO,but their influence is weak.Whether or not they have a common border and the geographical distance has no significant effect on trade.Estimates of national trade potential have found that the potential varies greatly among countries.However,most countries have demonstrated potential development.This indicates that the overall exports to countries along the Silk Road Economic Belt are in good condition,and that new trade cooperation points need to be discovered.All in all,accurately grasp the opportunities for agricultural products trade between China and the countries along the economic belt,profoundly analyze the favorable and hindering factors that affect agricultural trade,promote the export trade of agricultural products in China,and promote the construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt and China’s various regions,especially China’s The rise of the west is of great significance.
Keywords/Search Tags:Silk Road Economic Belt, agricultural trade, dominant comparative advantage, gravitational model, trade potential
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