Nanchang's Entrepreneurship Policy And Its Effect Evaluation

China start-up city construction in 2009,82 cities,including Nanchang,has become the first national entrepreneurial city.From 2009 to 2016,Nanchang C ity has been approved as a start-up city has been seven years time,in the seven years time Nanchang C ity in the national business policy and Jiangxi Province on the basis of entrepreneurial policy,has introduced a series of Entrepreneurial policy,aimed at promoting the construction entrepreneurship and promote the development of economic in Nanchang.However,Nanchang City,the introduction of the implementation of the entrepreneurial policy effect? What is the public awareness of Nanchang's entrepreneurial policy? What is the satisfaction of entrepreneurial policy? What are the factors that affect the satisfaction of entrepreneurial policy? Does the implementation of entrepreneurial policy achieve the desired goal,to what extent? What is the role of entrepreneurial policy in the development of start-ups? The above problem has not been confirmed by the relevant research and analysis.In addition,regardless of the theory of entrepreneurship policy research or specific policy-making work,are required to test the effectiveness of entrepreneurial policy.Promote the effect of entrepreneurial policy research,help to develop and improve the business policy,in order to reduce the implementation of entrepreneurial policy costs,improve the implementation effect.It is based on these backgrounds that it is necessary to study the implementation effect of Nanchang's entrepreneurial policy and provide reference for the future development and adjustment of entrepreneurship policy.The purpose of this study is to summarize the business policy of Nanchang in recent years and use the results of empirical analysis to solve the above problems,and to study the effect of Nanchang 's entrepreneurial policy.Based on the theoretical basis of the literature review,the evaluation of the effectiveness of the entrepreneurial policy is based on the four criteria of responsiveness,fairness,efficiency and efficiency in the policy evaluation.Using Nanchang C ity Statistical Yearbook and Nanchang C ity Bureau of Industry and Commerce and Local Taxation Bureau of information disclosure data,the efficiency of Nanchang C ity,the efficiency of the policy indicators to assess,and entrepreneurial policy efficiency indicators by measuring the level of entrepreneurial activity in Nanchang to evaluate.The use of Nanchang C ity Bureau of Industry and Commerce,the Inland Revenue Department and the Bureau of Statistics of public data,the effectiveness of entrepreneurship policy evaluation.The evaluation of fairness and responsiveness of Nanchang's entrepreneurial policy is mainly to obtain the sample data of entrepreneurial subjects in Nanchang by means of questionnaires.The Cronbach's ? coefficient,project-KMO and Bartlett sphericity test and principal component analysis are used to test the samples Reliability and validity of data.Then,using the variable weight bs coefficient statistical analysis method to obtain the entrepreneurial entity to evaluate the entrepreneurial policy of Nanchang and measure the response policy of Nanchang's entrepreneurial policy.The analysis of Nanchang's different entrepreneurial identity,different gender and different entrepreneurial Nanchang C ity,the difference between the evaluation of entrepreneurship policy to explore the fairness of Nanchang C ity policy standards;the use of before and after the contrast method,according to the policy before and after the implementation of financial input and output to measure the efficiency of Nanchang C ity policy standards;Finally,we use the method of structural equation model to study the influencing factors of Nanchang entrepreneurs' satisfaction with entrepreneurial policy,so as to know which policy contents will affect the entrepreneurial policy of entrepreneurship.In order to understand the factors of Nanchang's entrepreneurial policy,Overall satisfaction,and how the impact is.The results of empirical analysis show that Nanchang's entrepreneurial policy score is 3.75 points according to the overall evaluation of Nanchang's entrepreneurial policy.This shows that the implementation of Nanchang's entrepreneurial policy is in good condition.According to the different entrepreneurial status,And different gender entrepreneurs on the difference between the evaluation of entreprene urial policy can be drawn in Nanchang C ity,the policy of fairness in the standard effect is not very good,entrepreneurial policy effect in the fairness of the indicators need to continue to improve;according to policy input and output contrast and entrepreneurship Before the implementation of the policy,the output of Nanchang's entrepreneurial policy is much higher than the output and the level of entrepreneurial activity has been improved remarkably.The results of Nanchang's entrepreneurial policy are well implemented on the efficiency index.The main business policy of Nanchang And the effect of the market access policy,the financial support policy,the entrepreneurial training policy and the entrepreneurial service policy have a significant impact on the overall satisfaction of the entrepreneurial policy,and the influencing factors have been realized by using the structural equation model.Followed by entrepreneurial service policies,financial support policies,entrepreneurial training policies and market access policies.According to the questionnaire survey and the evaluation of entrepreneurial activities,the problems of Nanchang's entrepreneurial policy are not enough,such as the support of financial support policy is not enough,and the wo men's satisfaction with entrepreneurial policy is low.According to the problems existing in Nanchang's entrepreneurial policy Foreign and domestic cities on the basis of entrepreneurship policy,such as increased financial support policies such as support efforts to activate the entrepreneurial enthusiasm of women entrepreneurship and other targeted recommendations.