Fang Zhi's Study Of Shaanxi Businessmen In The Ming And Qing Dynasties

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Shaanxi merchants,as one of the ten major business groups,had a very significant role in the history of China culture and society.Shaanxi merchants in the Ming and Qing Dynasties created great wealth,and made great contributions to all aspects of the society at that time,including politics,economy,culture and other aspects.Shaanxi businessmen used wealth to gain social status and comfort.It was a business success for businessmen.But in the field of family life,the vast number of businessmen wives are extremely laborious.Merchant wives play the role of wives,daughters in law and mothers after their husbands' business.They are industrious,simple and hardworking for their families.This also lays an important foundation for the success of businessmen's business.Local Chronicles is an important material,which contains a large number of the original information of the Ming and Qing Dynasties merchants.It is of great value to study the real life condition of Shaanxi merchants in Ming and Qing dynasties.On the basis of local chronicles,this paper collects and arranges the merchant information in Local Chronicles.First of all,to explore the reasons for the emergence of businessmen in Shaanxi during the Ming and Qing Dynasties,and to make statistics and analysis of the merchants in the local chronicles;Secondly,to reveal the relationship between the merchants and local society in Shaanxi,the two sides in the political,economic,cultural and other aspects of the interaction and interaction causes;Finally,to understand the family life of businessmen in Shaanxi,to explore the survival status of merchant wives,and the reasons for this state of affairs.The article is divided into three parts:Chapter 1,the local chronicles is based are listed in the table,the number of statistics,the merchant of Shaanxi regional distribution,main deeds,and the statistics to analyze the development venation of the merchant of Shaanxi,and analyses the reason of Shaanxi businessmen in the Ming and Qing dynasties.Chapter 2,from the social point of view,this paper analyzes the reasons for the success of Shaanxi merchants' business,and probes into the important influence of commercial success on society.This paper probes into the interaction between merchants and local society,analyzes the causes of the interaction between Shaanxi merchants and the local society,and probes into the two aspects of the improvement of the social status of businessmen groups and the convenience of the commercial development of merchants.Chapter 3,from the perspective of businessmen in Shaanxi,this paper expounds the family life of businessmen,and focuses on analyzing the wives' living conditions.Thearticle explores the role of the merchant wife in the role of wife,daughter-in-law and mother,explores the quality characteristics of the merchant's wife,and explores the historical reasons for the characteristics of the merchant's wife's qualities.