Study On Farmland Water Conservancy In Huaiqing Prefecture During The Ming And Qing Dynasties

Ming and Qing Dynasties, the northern region due to environmental degradation, economic center of gravity southward and other reasons, the traditional irrigation area have declined, but the region’s water conservancy Huaiqing indeed been further developed to become a superior water conditions north of rare earth. The main methods of water development lead rivers for irrigation, cited spring irrigation, irrigation sinking three ways, which cited the most prominent role of the river for irrigation, Dan River, Qinhe basin formed by a plurality of aqueducts, consisting of dozens of branch canal irrigation systems, water Qinhe Fang mouth to mouth by a water hole, is one of the great ancient Chinese water conservancy beefing pioneering history, but the way the river mostly seasonal rivers, the uneven distribution of water season, sinking spring irrigation and cited irrigation as a supplement, but also get some development Because of the limited water resources, the emergence of the country and the people, the people and the people, places and local water disputes, various interest groups in the game prompted a series of water conservancy system, the emergence of management rules management, but because of different interests at different times changes in the balance of power, water disputes are always there, became an important factor in the region’s water conservancy play the biggest role. Water is the lifeblood of agriculture, irrigation irrigation, to promote the prosperity of the region’s agricultural economy and prosperity of agriculture, which in turn contributed to the economic development of the region’s commodities. Learning of the past, ancient water conservancy beefing and successful management experience is worth the knot today we learn the lessons we should also be on the alert. Current society, with the rapid economic development, irrigation, industrial and agricultural water to meet growing importance, but it also should be reasonable planning water projects, co-ordinate water use and reduce water conservancy disputes.