Research On Perfecting The Policy Of Energy Saving And Consumption Reducing In Jiangsu Province

Since China established a comprehensive,coordinated and sustainable scientific development concept in 2003,it has actively promoted energy-saving and emission reduction in key areas and accelerated the construction of "resource-saving society" and"environment-friendly society".In 2006,for the first time,the rate of reduction in energy consumption per unit of GDP was included as a binding indicator in the national economic development plan.In 2010,it also proposed to reasonably control the total amount of energy consumption and implement the "double control" of total energy consumption and intensity.Relying on the goal of saving energy and reducing consumption,Jiangsu has carried out a series of industrial policy adjustments in due course and implemented macro-control in accordance with the concepts of scientific development,green development,and sustainable development to make up for market failures.This study first describes the changing trends of industrial structure and energy consumption.The study found that:Jiangsu's industrial structure has been accelerating in the past ten years,and its industrial structure has been gradually optimized,but there is still a small gap compared with major developed countries.The energy consumption in Jiangsu Province has also undergone a marked change over the past decade or so.The main changes have been made:the total energy consumption has been increasing year by year,but the growth rate has slowed down;the distribution of energy consumption among industries has been relatively stable,and energy consumption in the secondary industry has although the proportion has declined year by year,it is still the main force of energy consumption;the energy consumption category is still dominated by coal,but the consumption structure has been optimized;the intensity of energy consumption rose first and then declined gradually after 2005,when the assessment of the reduction rate of the energy consumption of GDP was implemented.Then,based on the status quo of Jiangsu's economic and social development,this study uses the SWOT analysis method to analyze the environment for energy conservation and consumption reduction policies in Jiangsu Province,and comprehensively analyzes the advantages and opportunities faced by the implementation of the energy saving policy in Jiangsu Province,and discusses in depth the disadvantages and potential threats.Furthermore,on this basis,the role of the competent department of energy conservation in Jiangsu in energy conservation and consumption reduction was analyzed,and relevant current practices and measures related to energy conservation and consumption reduction were listed.Then,this study established a model of grey correlation analysis between energy consumption structure and investment structure,foreign trade structure,government financial input,ownership structure,urbanization rate,total energy consumption,and technology investment scale,and empirically studied energy consumption.The relationship between the structure and changes in industrial structure,the study found that:investment structure,energy consumption structure,foreign trade structure,government financial investment,ownership structure,urbanization rate,total energy consumption,technology investment scale and other factors show that the industrial structure is more obvious Relevance,these factors together promote the optimization of industrial structure development and transformation and upgrading.Using the linear logarithmic function model to establish a model between the industrial structure and the total energy consumption,it is concluded that changes in the industrial structure determine the change in total energy consumption,with a one-way Granger causality between them.Finally,a scenario analysis method was used to predict the future changes in Jiangsu's industrial structure,and the corresponding values of total energy consumption in Jiangsu under three different conditions of conservation,benchmark,and best scenario were calculated.The study found that structural energy-saving has great benefits.Finally,combining the various factors affecting the industrial structure in the grey relational analysis,the suggestions for improving the energy saving and consumption reducing policy in Jiangsu are proposed.First,it is necessary to continue to promote structural reforms on the supply side,accelerate the building of a modern industrial system,optimize the combination of fiscal and taxation policies,and optimize the investment structure.Second,based on innovation-driven innovation,advance technological innovation and integration with actual production.Third,optimize the structure of export trade.We will promote ownership reforms and stimulate the vitality of various market entities.Fourth,we will raise the level and quality of urbanization and establish a concept of sustainable development.Fifth,promote the management of energy conservation,give full play to the role of market mechanisms such as contract energy management,and strengthen the promotion and guidance of energy conservation.