Research On The Problems And Countermeasures In The Implementation Of Precision Poverty Alleviation Policy In Western Guangdong Province

Guangdong province is a major economic province,for many years GDP is located in the forefront of the country,but the economic development of Guangdong is extremely unbalanced,the economically developed Pearl River Delta region and the eastern,Western and northern regions of the huge gap in economic development.Guangdong province since 2009 to carry out poverty alleviation to double work,namely "planning to households,the responsibility to the people,to the end of 2015,the province invested 17 billion 848 million yuan relief fund,invested 6 million 942 thousand yuan per village,poverty reduction has a population of more than 350 thousand,over the completion of the state assigned to the Guangdong in 2015 306 thousand of the population in poverty reduction task.However,the majority of the poor population is still large,to the end of 2015 there are still 1 million 765 thousand poor people in Guangdong,western Guangdong Province,which accounted for more than 1/3 of the province.The western region as the research object,the questionnaire collected 5 towns,16 villages,summarizing and analyzing the area of precise poverty alleviation practice,problems and causes analysis of the implementation process,put forward to improve the precise poverty reduction mechanism suggestions.The introduction part briefly describes the background and significance of the research,and summarizes the research status at home and abroad.The second part,the definition of the relevant concepts and theoretical basis,focusing on the concept of precision poverty alleviation,object and "welfare economics","aiming deviation" and other theoretical basis.In the third part,it introduces the main practice of carrying out the practice of poverty alleviation work in the west of Guangdong Province,and summarizes the achievements and shortcomings.The fourth part of the investigation,problems and reasons of western Guangdong precise poverty alleviation policy implementation process analysis,pointed out 4 main problems: one is the poverty alleviation policy lack of scientific,accurate identification mechanism is not perfect;the two is the lack of self body dynamic poverty poverty alleviation policy target groups;three is the poverty alleviation operation mechanism perfect;four is the main policy implementation incentive mechanism is not perfect,the poverty alleviation work enthusiasm is not high;the fifth part,put forward to optimize the precise poverty alleviation policy enforcement mechanisms,one is to enhance the poverty alleviation policy design is rational and scientific;the two is to enhance the poverty alleviation policy support and protection efforts;three is the perfect incentive mechanism of poverty alleviation policy implementation the main body,improve the working enthusiasm;the four is to improve the Poverty Alleviation Policies and measures to enhance the effect of poverty alleviation;five is the introduction of social organizations in poverty alleviation,and help The six is to implement the strategy of Rural Revitalization and consolidate the results of poverty alleviation.Finally,the paper summarizes and looks forward to the perfect poverty alleviation mechanism,infrastructure construction and regional integration development in the west of Guangdong Province.