| In this paper,the space syntax theory is used as a quantitative analysis method to analyze and compare Spatial Morphology of the typical traditional village in Hunan.The purpose is to introduce the quantitative analysis method of space syntax into analyze the spatial form characteristics of the typical traditional village in Hunan,and also to verify the feasibility of the space syntax expansion and application.Finally,concluded that the general characteristics of the Spatial Morphology of traditional village in Hunan and applied it to the protection of traditional villages.This article first summarizes the theoretical research and practice of quantitative analysis of space form at home and abroad.Secondly,interpret and analyze the space syntax theory,Describes Space analytic method and quantitative analysis principle of space syntax analysis,at the same time,Introduces the application of space syntax in the field of space in City,also,It further verifies the rationality and advantages of spatial syntax quantification in analyzing the spatial form of traditional villages in Hunan.Then,The paper focuses on the dynamic relationship between man and space in the village.select the typical sample,and the typical sample analogy and the case analysis are used as the breakthrough point to quantify the Spatial Morphology of the traditional village in Hunan,then,Explore the related features of the traditional village space form Finally,it summarizes the research methods of quantitative analysis of the traditional village spatial form.The main results of this study covers two aspects,One is to extract the characteristics of material space form of Hunan traditional villages by analogy with the axis model of typical villages and established the village topology map by dividing the "virtual" and "real" spaces in Zhang Gu Ying Village.which verifies the correlation between the internal order of the village and the spatial structure.Then,Obtained the general characteristics of the Spatial Morphology of traditional village in Hunan.Second,on the basis of mastering the universality of traditional villages in Hunan,the corresponding protective measures are put forward for the protection of traditional villages.The qualitative description and quantitative analysis of the village not only verified the rationality of the existence of the traditional village Spatial Morphology,summed up the characteristics of the village space form,but also excavated the essence of the current plight of the traditional village of Hunan.Based on the spatial morphological characteristics of the traditionalvillages,this paper puts forward the protection strategy of traditional villages.In my opinion,for the study of space syntax itself,the application of the Spatial Morphology analysis of the traditional village in Hunan itself is the extension of its application level,but for the level of research the Spatial Morphology in Hunan,The analysis of the combination of the external space form of material and the form of immaterial internal space brings a relatively new perspective for the study of the traditional village Spatial Morphology form,and the transformation of Spatial Morphology into quantitative data results is a direct comparison bridge for different forms of traditional village research.As a quantitative analysis tool,space syntax can help us understand the traditional village Spatial Morphology,and use scientific quantitative analysis means to better understand The spatial form of material and non-material level in traditional villages,and extract key elements from the traditional village protection plan.Let us be more clearly about what specific strategies should be adopted to inherit the cultural context rather than just stay in the level of qualitative description of the relevant elements of traditional village. |