| With the improvement of living standards,people’s demand for living environment is not only to meet the basic daily life,the pursuit of environmental superiority,quality of life,spiritual sustenance as the owner of the higher demand for the living environment.As an outdoor extension of the indoor environment of a residential building,the courtyard is undoubtedly the most convenient place for the owner to escape from the hustle and bustle of the city and get close to nature.Due to the increasingly frequent exchanges of gardens in the world,the garden style of domestic settlements is rich and varied.However,there is a lack of systematic design methods and ideas for residential garden landscapes in the domestic market.There is a phenomenon that courtyard landscape design styles are mixed and the style and landscape elements are not perfectly matched..This article takes the high-end residential courtyard in Jinan City as an example to start with the landscape design style of the courtyard and the functional requirements of the owners,analyze the characteristics of each garden landscape design style,the characteristics of landscape elements and the functional space,through field research and literature reading.To enrich the theoretical basis and use reasonable logic to improve the entire research framework,and then to explore the design method of residential garden landscape that meets the development of today’s society.The main research results are as follows:(1)Through on-the-spot investigation of high-end residential courtyards in urban areas of Jinan,we have an in-depth understanding of the design styles of courtyard landscapes in each residential area,the landscaping elements in different styles,the functional space of the courtyard,and the required construction from the perspective of functional requirements.The elements of the landscape,a preliminary understanding of the status quo of courtyards in urban areas of Jinan,to analyze the characteristics of courtyard landscape design in residential areas in Jinan;(2)Through studying a large number of literature works,understanding the research trends and achievements of landscape design at home and abroad,using the mature part of the study to provide guidance and theoretical support for the study,summing up the inadequacies,involving the current Research questions should be avoided or used in a reasonable way.Drawing on the design method of interior design menus,the design method is improved and further deepened on the basis of the original research.Not only the “menu”is formulated from the formal level,but also the functional requirements of the owners are integrated into the entire system,thus creating a landscape design style.Clear,able to meet the needs of the owner’s life and personalized private courtyard.(3)Apply the menu-style residential garden landscape construction method to the example of a household courtyard at the California Garden in Jinan,and use this method step by step to guide the entire program design process to verify the scientific and feasible construction method of the menu-style residential garden landscape.Sex.Through the study of the design method of the menu-style residential garden landscape,the landscape design theories and methods of the courtyard are further supplemented and perfected,so as to provide valuable reference and reference for the design of courtyard landscape in the future residence. |