Study On The Spatial Morphology And Its Protection And Planning Of Ancient Villages In Dazhou Of Yangxi County

Because of its geographical location,historical origin and cultural diversity,the traditional settlement in western Guangdong has bred a rich and colorful architectural culture and cultural customs.But with the rapid development of modern industrialization and urbanization,the living environment of traditional settlements can no longer meet people's growing material and spatial needs.The blind demolition of the old and new,wanton reform has become a normal state,leading to many traditional settlements to be destroyed,abandoned,and even endangered.As the representative of the ancient villages in Yangjiang,the ancient village of the continent is also faced with the same problems and difficulties.The investigation found that the Dazhou village is promoting the archaic song book "the provincial new rural construction demonstration sites,but for the restoration and protection of ancient village planning is not perfect,there is poor for the restoration of ancient buildings and planning problems,will give the academic arrangement and research can not make up the defects left.Therefore,there is no delay in the work of rescue and consolidation and protection.From ancient village is located in the south of the town of woven bamboo hat Yangxi County,Guangdong Province under the city of Yangjiang,in 2008 was named "the first ancient village in Guangdong province".Although the ancient village has experienced a hundred years of intense impact and destruction,it still maintains a complete historical context.In this paper,the author attempts to start from the research of settlement form continents ancient village,refined ancient villages unique geographical form,explore its rich historical value,based on summarizing the present problems and explore the specific measures and Countermeasures of the protection of ancient villages,and puts forward the practical methods of conservation and utilization.The main contents of the article are as follows:This paper first introduces the general situation of the settlement of the ancient villages in the continent,including the geographical location,the environmental features,the climate characteristics and the social economy.In addition,by excavating i ts historical origin,clan development,settlement evolution,cultural education and folkways custom,we conclude the humanistic factors that influence the development of ancient village settlements.In the three or four chapter,the site selection,spatial layout,spatial structure and morphological characteristics of the spatial interface are elaborated through field investigation and visiting investigation.The spatial elements are summarized in the form of point,line and surface.In addition,the ancient dwellings and ancestral temple architecture were analyzed by field surveying,photographic records,summed up in the village residential unit mode,combination form,elements and decorative art,order and focus and refine residential interior space,the ancient village in the basic morphological characteristics of continents.Finally,based on the settlement pattern on the ancient continents,to overcome shortcomings of the problems with the existing continents ancient villages protection,try to put forward for the protection of ancient villages and continents planning strategy plan,provide the theoretical guidance and practical reference for the protection and development of ancient villages in the future.