Study On The Behavior Of Travel Mode Choice From The Perspective Of Well-Being

Travel and well-being is a hot research topic in the field of traffic.Studying travel mode choice behavior from the perspective of well-being is a prerequisite for improving residents' travel experience,and is also the basis for healthy urban development.It has important reference value for urban planning and transportation policy making.Based on the related data of well-bing and travel about domestic and foreign,this paper studies the behavior of travel mode choice based on the theory of economics,management,behavior and other theories.First,the research framework of travel well-being is arranged,and clarified that travel well-being belongs to a specific field of subjective well-being and they both include the emotional dimension and perception dimension.The subject of this study is identified as travel well-being and subjective well-being.Second,domestic and foreign data bases are introduced,and the former is analyzed by multivariate correspondence analysis to study the differences from three aspects: personal attributes,travel attributes and social attributes.The differences of travel mode choice and subjective well being among different regions,age,income level and social status were analyzed.Third,the Logistic model is used to analyze the influencing factors of travel mode choice,travel well-being and subjective well-being.The factor sets that affect different travel modes are extracted.Results show that the choice of mode of past year has the greatest impact on the choice of travel mode;Factors that greatly influence travel well-being include health,rest and interaction with others during travel;Income level,social status and living conditions have a greater influence on subjective well-being.Finally,integrating the knowledge of management,behavior,psychology and economics,this paper analyzes the mechanism of travel demand,travel psychological activity,travel choice preference mechanism,and mode decision mechanism,and establish a coupling conceptual model of travel mode decision-making mechanism and well-being.The structural equation model is used to study the model.The results show that the conceptual model is well explained and the compatibility of data and model is good.The research results have important reference value for more humanized urban planning and guiding residents to form good travel habits.