Reaserch On Methods Of Creating Cultural Atmosphere Of Interior Space Of Academy And Design Applications

On the occasion of the birth of Wang Yangming's Idealism for five hundred years,China Yangming Cultural Park is being built around Yangmingdong Historical and Cultural Protection Area for commemorating Wang Yangming's Contribution and Influence to Cultural Education and providing researchers a place to comunicate in Xiuwen County,Guizhou where is considered as holy land of Idealism.Longgang Academy is an important part of China Yangming Cultural Park.It is adjacent to the Yangmingdong Cultural Protection Zone and is planned to be a commemorative,educational and ornamental academy.The name of the academy is taken from the first academy built by Wang Yangming,the "Longgang Academy".Therefore,the New Longgang Academy needs to give an expression of both academy culture and Yangming Idealism and his contribution.At the same time it is necessary to create a quiet and solemn learning atmosphere to reflect its cultural role.Because the academy architecture design has been reviewed,In the design of the inner courtyard landscape of Longgang Academy,it is necessary to consider the connection between architecture and cultural aesthetics.Based on the relevant cultural theory and the traditional academy case,the author summarizes a set of methods for creating the atmosphere of the inner court of the Longgang Academy,and applis the method to the design practice.The discussion process of this article can be divided into the following four parts:The first part(Chapter 1),the elaboration of the research background:This part of the content analysis the background of project to show the necessity of the design,define the concept of academy culture and Wang Yangming culture studied in this paper.And to clarify the scope of the inner court space,define the space involved in the design,and analyze the cultural atmosphere to make the design goals more clear.And to determine the purpose,content and method of the research to provide direction for later research.The second part(Chapters 2 and 3),theory and case studies:In the second chapter,we first understand the importance of ancient Chinese culture development through the combing of the history of the academy,and at the same time analyze the components of the academy culture;Through the analysis of the development of the college builders and the college culture,the author summarizes the two reasons for the formation of the cultural atmosphere of the college.Finally,for this design,research and refine the classical theory of the college culture and Yangming culture,and provide theoretical basis for the next research and design practice.The third chapter is based on the basic theory of the academy and the academy culture in the second chapter,analyze the four aspects of the overall cultural characteristics of the college environment,the choice of the college,the layout of the college,and the space of the court,Specifically analyze the embodiment of the college culture in the academic environment,and seek the specific method of the design of the courtyard space.The third part(Chapters 4 and 5),Design Methodization and Design Practice:On the basis of theoretical research and case study,the fourth chapter summarizes the concrete methods of summarizing the cultural atmosphere of the inner court space of Longgang Academy from the perspective of modern design.From the four aspects of cultural source,design principle,design content and design expression,the method of creating the cultural atmosphere of the inner court space of Longgang Academy is elaborated.In the design practice of the fifth chapter,the theories and methods studied in the previous chapter are applied to the overall landscape layout,single atrium layout,detailed landscape design,and so on.The courtyard culture and the Yangming culture are displayed in the form of the design of the inner court to form a unique cultural atmosphere in the inner courtyard space of the Longgang Academy.The fourth part(Chapter 6),summary: This paper summarizes the theoretical research and design practice,and forecasts the method and application of spatial culture atmosphere.